Compare towns

Portsmouth vs White River Junction vs Hanover vs New Castle

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Portsmouth has the oldest housing (typical home built 1959).
White River Junction has grown the fastest since 2010 (+10.8%).
Hanover has the youngest population (median age 28.7).
New Castle has the most expensive homes ($1701k median).
Hanover is a college town. 36.9% of residents are enrolled in college, which pulls its median age, poverty rate and renter figures away from what a year-round family would see.

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasurePortsmouthWhite River JunctionHanoverNew Castle
People
Population
22,545Highest
3,364
11,685
827Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+5.7%
U.S.: +7.4%
+10.8%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
+5.4%
U.S.: +7.4%
+3.3%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
42.9±2
10% above U.S.
33.7±3.2
13% below U.S.
28.7±5.1Lowest
26% below U.S.
62.8±6Highest
61% above U.S.
Kids under 18
14%±1.9
U.S.: 22%
17.1%±5Highest
U.S.: 22%
14.4%±2.4
U.S.: 22%
12.9%±7.1Lowest
U.S.: 22%
White River Junction and Hanover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
21.9%±2.4
U.S.: 17.2%
12.5%±3.6Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
19.7%±2.8
U.S.: 17.2%
44.3%±16.1Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
64%
U.S.: 35.7%
38.9%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
88.2%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
68.8%
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
3.8%±1.2
U.S.: 6.4%
1.2%±1.1
U.S.: 6.4%
36.9%±2.4Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
0.6%±1.8Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$106,219±$7k
32% above U.S.
$77,168±$4kLowest
4% below U.S.
$169,583±$36k
110% above U.S.
$176,953±$29kHighest
119% above U.S.
New Castle and Hanover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$688,500±$39k
107% above U.S.
$278,800±$78kLowest
16% below U.S.
$824,900±$61k
148% above U.S.
$1,701,300±$267kHighest
411% above U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,869±$111
32% above U.S.
$1,222±$216Lowest
14% below U.S.
$2,253±$217
59% above U.S.
$3,501Highest
148% above U.S.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$8,018
157% above U.S.
$5,651Lowest
81% above U.S.
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
$8,509
173% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
50.4%±7.2
U.S.: 51.1%
42.9%±17.3
U.S.: 51.1%
66.4%±17.5Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
0%±85.7Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
Hanover and Portsmouth are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
6.8%
U.S.: 12.5%
12.1%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
5.6%
U.S.: 12.5%
4.6%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
51.9%
U.S.: 65.2%
43.9%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
73.7%
U.S.: 65.2%
93%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1959Lowest
21 yrs older than U.S.
1963
17 yrs older than U.S.
1976Highest
4 yrs older than U.S.
1975
5 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
22 min
16% below U.S.
15 minLowest
42% below U.S.
20 min
26% below U.S.
33 minHighest
23% above U.S.
Work from home
21.9%±4
U.S.: 15.1%
15.7%±5.8Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
26.4%±5
U.S.: 15.1%
40.1%±19.4Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
New Castle and Hanover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #11 of 120 in NH — #1 of 120 in NH —
School district Portsmouth School District — Dresden School District · Hanover School District New Castle School District
High school in town Portsmouth High School — Hanover High School None in town
Students per teacherat that high school
11.4Highest
—
10.7Lowest
—
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U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.