Compare towns

Portsmouth vs New Castle vs Dover vs South Eliot

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Portsmouth has the most renters (48.1% rent).
New Castle has the most expensive homes ($1701k median).
Dover has grown the fastest since 2010 (+9.2%).
South Eliot has the shortest commute (21 min average).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasurePortsmouthNew CastleDoverSouth Eliot
People
Population
22,545
827Lowest
33,364Highest
4,203
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+5.7%
U.S.: +7.4%
+3.3%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
+9.2%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
+4.8%
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
42.9±2
10% above U.S.
62.8±6Highest
61% above U.S.
36.9±1.9Lowest
5% below U.S.
55.5±8
43% above U.S.
New Castle and South Eliot are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
14%±1.9
U.S.: 22%
12.9%±7.1Lowest
U.S.: 22%
16.9%±1.8Highest
U.S.: 22%
15.2%±4.7
U.S.: 22%
Dover and South Eliot are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
21.9%±2.4
U.S.: 17.2%
44.3%±16.1Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
16.8%±1.8Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
32.8%±6.8
U.S.: 17.2%
New Castle and South Eliot are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
64%
U.S.: 35.7%
68.8%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
52%
U.S.: 35.7%
49.9%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
3.8%±1.2
U.S.: 6.4%
0.6%±1.8Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
6.2%±1.2Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
1.2%±1.3
U.S.: 6.4%
Dover and Portsmouth are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$106,219±$7k
32% above U.S.
$176,953±$29kHighest
119% above U.S.
$94,829±$7kLowest
17% above U.S.
$99,299±$9k
23% above U.S.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$688,500±$39k
107% above U.S.
$1,701,300±$267kHighest
411% above U.S.
$436,700±$20kLowest
31% above U.S.
$475,600±$52k
43% above U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,869±$111
32% above U.S.
$3,501Highest
148% above U.S.
$1,607±$100Lowest
14% above U.S.
$2,155±$292
53% above U.S.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$8,018
157% above U.S.
$8,509Highest
173% above U.S.
$8,249
164% above U.S.
$4,442Lowest
42% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
50.4%±7.2
U.S.: 51.1%
0%±85.7Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
48.6%±6.3
U.S.: 51.1%
64.3%±29.1Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
South Eliot and Portsmouth are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
6.8%
U.S.: 12.5%
4.6%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
8.3%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
5.5%
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
51.9%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
93%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
52.7%
U.S.: 65.2%
79.9%
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1959Lowest
21 yrs older than U.S.
1975
5 yrs older than U.S.
1976Highest
4 yrs older than U.S.
1973
7 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
22 min
16% below U.S.
33 minHighest
23% above U.S.
23 min
14% below U.S.
21 minLowest
22% below U.S.
Work from home
21.9%±4
U.S.: 15.1%
40.1%±19.4Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
18.6%±2.5
U.S.: 15.1%
14.2%±4.5Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
New Castle and Portsmouth are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #11 of 120 in NH — #64 of 120 in NH —
School district Portsmouth School District New Castle School District Dover School District —
High school in town Portsmouth High School None in town Dover Senior High School —
Students per teacherat that high school
11.4Lowest
—
12.7Highest
—
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U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.