Compare towns

Portsmouth vs Hartford vs Enfield vs Kittery

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Portsmouth has the most expensive homes ($689k median).
Hartford has the most kids (18% under 18).
Enfield has the oldest population (median age 58.3).
Kittery has the most people working from home (22.7%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasurePortsmouthHartfordEnfieldKittery
People
Population
22,545Highest
10,736
4,475Lowest
10,473
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+5.7%
U.S.: +7.4%
+7.4%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
-2.6%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
+6.1%
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
42.9±2Lowest
10% above U.S.
43.2±3.9
11% above U.S.
58.3±5.4Highest
50% above U.S.
46.8±2.3
20% above U.S.
Kids under 18
14%±1.9
U.S.: 22%
18%±3Highest
U.S.: 22%
7.9%±4.6Lowest
U.S.: 22%
14.7%±2.9
U.S.: 22%
Hartford and Kittery are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
21.9%±2.4Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
22.5%±3.3
U.S.: 17.2%
30.7%±7.6Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
26.9%±4.9
U.S.: 17.2%
Enfield and Kittery are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
64%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
47.6%
U.S.: 35.7%
43%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
46%
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
3.8%±1.2
U.S.: 6.4%
4.9%±1.7Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
2.7%±3.4Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
4.5%±1.5
U.S.: 6.4%
Hartford and Kittery are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$106,219±$7kHighest
32% above U.S.
$78,125±$7kLowest
3% below U.S.
$95,474±$19k
18% above U.S.
$93,728±$14k
16% above U.S.
Portsmouth and Enfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$688,500±$39kHighest
107% above U.S.
$304,500±$26kLowest
8% below U.S.
$390,800±$71k
17% above U.S.
$468,500±$31k
41% above U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,869±$111Highest
32% above U.S.
$1,218±$118
14% below U.S.
$1,181±$563Lowest
16% below U.S.
$1,716±$224
21% above U.S.
Portsmouth and Kittery are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$8,018Highest
157% above U.S.
$5,773
85% above U.S.
$6,203
99% above U.S.
$4,518Lowest
45% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
50.4%±7.2Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
44.6%±12.7
U.S.: 51.1%
17.8%±16.7Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
38.8%±14.9
U.S.: 51.1%
Portsmouth and Hartford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
6.8%
U.S.: 12.5%
11.1%
U.S.: 12.5%
16.6%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
6.4%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
51.9%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
67.8%
U.S.: 65.2%
82.1%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
67.2%
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1959Lowest
21 yrs older than U.S.
1979
1 yr older than U.S.
1983Highest
3 yrs newer than U.S.
1965
15 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
22 min
16% below U.S.
18 minLowest
30% below U.S.
24 minHighest
10% below U.S.
20 min
24% below U.S.
Work from home
21.9%±4
U.S.: 15.1%
13.9%±3.5
U.S.: 15.1%
11%±5.7Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
22.7%±7.2Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
Kittery and Portsmouth are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #11 of 120 in NH #34 of 70 in VT #5 of 120 in NH #17 of 133 in ME
School district Portsmouth School District Hartford School District Mascoma Valley Regional School District Kittery Public Schools
High school in town Portsmouth High School Hartford High School None in town Robert W Traip Academy
Students per teacherat that high school
11.4Highest
9.6Lowest
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9.9
On TownTapestry
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U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.