Compare towns

Plymouth vs Hanover vs Portsmouth vs Newmarket

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against New Hampshire.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Plymouth has the most affordable homes ($292k median).
Hanover has the highest household income ($170k).
Portsmouth has the oldest population (median age 42.9).
Newmarket has the most kids (15.6% under 18).
Plymouth is a college town. 33.7% of residents are enrolled in college, which pulls its median age, poverty rate and renter figures away from what a year-round family would see.

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasurePlymouthHanoverPortsmouthNewmarket
People
Population
6,601Lowest
11,685
22,545Highest
9,463
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
-4.4%Lowest
NH: +4.6%
+5.4%
NH: +4.6%
+5.7%Highest
NH: +4.6%
+5.5%
NH: +4.6%
Median age
24.6±3.4Lowest
43% below NH
28.7±5.1
34% below NH
42.9±2Highest
about the NH average
41.2±1.9
5% below NH
Portsmouth and Newmarket are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
13.6%±3.6Lowest
NH: 18.2%
14.4%±2.4
NH: 18.2%
14%±1.9
NH: 18.2%
15.6%±2.7Highest
NH: 18.2%
Newmarket and Hanover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
12%±2.7Lowest
NH: 20.1%
19.7%±2.8
NH: 20.1%
21.9%±2.4Highest
NH: 20.1%
16.1%±2.8
NH: 20.1%
Portsmouth and Hanover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
54%
NH: 40.6%
88.2%Highest
NH: 40.6%
64%
NH: 40.6%
49.7%Lowest
NH: 40.6%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
33.7%±3.5
NH: 6%
36.9%±2.4Highest
NH: 6%
3.8%±1.2Lowest
NH: 6%
5.6%±1.9
NH: 6%
Hanover and Plymouth are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$77,027±$26kLowest
22% below NH
$169,583±$36kHighest
71% above NH
$106,219±$7k
7% above NH
$100,845±$13k
about the NH average
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$292,400±$22kLowest
27% below NH
$824,900±$61kHighest
105% above NH
$688,500±$39k
71% above NH
$455,000±$22k
13% above NH
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,108±$255Lowest
26% below NH
$2,253±$217Highest
51% above NH
$1,869±$111
25% above NH
$1,671±$69
12% above NH
Property taxmedian, yearly
$6,288Lowest
6% below NH
$10,000+Highest
at least 50% above NH
$8,018
20% above NH
$8,734
31% above NH
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
33.8%±11.6Lowest
NH: 48.2%
66.4%±17.5Highest
NH: 48.2%
50.4%±7.2
NH: 48.2%
46.3%±8.3
NH: 48.2%
Hanover and Portsmouth are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
18.6%Highest
NH: 7.2%
5.6%
NH: 7.2%
6.8%
NH: 7.2%
4.6%Lowest
NH: 7.2%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
56.3%
NH: 72.8%
73.7%Highest
NH: 72.8%
51.9%Lowest
NH: 72.8%
52.9%
NH: 72.8%
Typical home builtmedian year
1981
2 yrs newer than NH
1976
3 yrs older than NH
1959Lowest
20 yrs older than NH
1983Highest
4 yrs newer than NH
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
18 minLowest
31% below NH
20 min
27% below NH
22 min
17% below NH
28 minHighest
6% above NH
Work from home
11.7%±3.6Lowest
NH: 16.8%
26.4%±5Highest
NH: 16.8%
21.9%±4
NH: 16.8%
17.3%±3.3
NH: 16.8%
Hanover and Portsmouth are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #47 of 120 in NH #1 of 120 in NH #11 of 120 in NH #39 of 120 in NH
School district Plymouth School District · Pemi-Baker Regional School District Dresden School District · Hanover School District Portsmouth School District Newmarket School District
High school in town Plymouth Regional High School Hanover High School Portsmouth High School Newmarket Jr.-Sr. High School
Students per teacherat that high school
12.8Highest
10.7
11.4
9.9Lowest
On TownTapestry
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NH average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.