Compare towns

Plymouth vs Hanover vs Portsmouth vs Ashland

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against New Hampshire.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Plymouth has the youngest population (median age 24.6).
Hanover has the highest household income ($170k).
Portsmouth has the most renters (48.1% rent).
Ashland has the most kids (21.4% under 18).
Plymouth is a college town. 33.7% of residents are enrolled in college, which pulls its median age, poverty rate and renter figures away from what a year-round family would see.

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasurePlymouthHanoverPortsmouthAshland
People
Population
6,601
11,685
22,545Highest
2,183Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
-4.4%
NH: +4.6%
+5.4%
NH: +4.6%
+5.7%Highest
NH: +4.6%
-6.6%Lowest
NH: +4.6%
Median age
24.6±3.4Lowest
43% below NH
28.7±5.1
34% below NH
42.9±2Highest
about the NH average
42.3±11.2
about the NH average
Portsmouth and Ashland are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
13.6%±3.6Lowest
NH: 18.2%
14.4%±2.4
NH: 18.2%
14%±1.9
NH: 18.2%
21.4%±6.4Highest
NH: 18.2%
Ashland and Hanover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
12%±2.7Lowest
NH: 20.1%
19.7%±2.8
NH: 20.1%
21.9%±2.4
NH: 20.1%
25.8%±5.3Highest
NH: 20.1%
Ashland and Portsmouth are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
54%
NH: 40.6%
88.2%Highest
NH: 40.6%
64%
NH: 40.6%
35.9%Lowest
NH: 40.6%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
33.7%±3.5
NH: 6%
36.9%±2.4Highest
NH: 6%
3.8%±1.2
NH: 6%
2.7%±1.7Lowest
NH: 6%
Hanover and Plymouth are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$77,027±$26k
22% below NH
$169,583±$36kHighest
71% above NH
$106,219±$7k
7% above NH
$54,607±$9kLowest
45% below NH
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$292,400±$22k
27% below NH
$824,900±$61kHighest
105% above NH
$688,500±$39k
71% above NH
$227,000±$29kLowest
44% below NH
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,108±$255
26% below NH
$2,253±$217Highest
51% above NH
$1,869±$111
25% above NH
$1,096±$155Lowest
26% below NH
Property taxmedian, yearly
$6,288
6% below NH
$10,000+Highest
at least 50% above NH
$8,018
20% above NH
$4,961Lowest
26% below NH
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
33.8%±11.6Lowest
NH: 48.2%
66.4%±17.5Highest
NH: 48.2%
50.4%±7.2
NH: 48.2%
39.1%±14.8
NH: 48.2%
Hanover and Portsmouth are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
18.6%
NH: 7.2%
5.6%Lowest
NH: 7.2%
6.8%
NH: 7.2%
21.1%Highest
NH: 7.2%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
56.3%
NH: 72.8%
73.7%Highest
NH: 72.8%
51.9%Lowest
NH: 72.8%
64.1%
NH: 72.8%
Typical home builtmedian year
1981Highest
2 yrs newer than NH
1976
3 yrs older than NH
1959Lowest
20 yrs older than NH
1978
1 yr older than NH
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
18 minLowest
31% below NH
20 min
27% below NH
22 min
17% below NH
26 minHighest
4% below NH
Work from home
11.7%±3.6
NH: 16.8%
26.4%±5Highest
NH: 16.8%
21.9%±4
NH: 16.8%
9.9%±4.6Lowest
NH: 16.8%
Hanover and Portsmouth are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #47 of 120 in NH #1 of 120 in NH #11 of 120 in NH —
School district Plymouth School District · Pemi-Baker Regional School District Dresden School District · Hanover School District Portsmouth School District Ashland School District
High school in town Plymouth Regional High School Hanover High School Portsmouth High School None in town
Students per teacherat that high school
12.8Highest
10.7Lowest
11.4
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NH average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.