What stands out worked out from the figures below

Peterborough has the most renters (43.7% rent).

Gray has grown the fastest since 2010 (+6.5%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

Raising kidsAffordabilityOwning a homeShort commuteWorking from homeYounger crowdSettled, older crowdGrowing town

Measure	Peterborough	Gray
People
Population	6,408Lowest	8,429Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census	+2.1%Lowest U.S.: +7.4%	+6.5%Highest U.S.: +7.4%
Median age	52.1±1.9Highest 34% above U.S.	43.4±4.5Lowest 12% above U.S.
Kids under 18	16.3%±5.1Lowest U.S.: 22%	19%±4Highest U.S.: 22%
	Gray and Peterborough are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+	30.6%±5.2Highest U.S.: 17.2%	19.3%±4Lowest U.S.: 17.2%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+	62.2%Highest U.S.: 35.7%	44.8%Lowest U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents	2%±1.1Lowest U.S.: 6.4%	5.4%±2.2Highest U.S.: 6.4%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian	$98,401±$8kHighest 22% above U.S.	$95,236±$8kLowest 18% above U.S.
	Peterborough and Gray are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied	$404,500±$31kHighest 22% above U.S.	$363,700±$20kLowest 9% above U.S.
	Peterborough and Gray are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly	$1,395±$209Highest about the U.S. average	$1,371±$89Lowest about the U.S. average
	Peterborough and Gray are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly	$8,655Highest 177% above U.S.	$3,683Lowest 18% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent	29.2%±7.4Lowest U.S.: 51.1%	56.4%±24Highest U.S.: 51.1%
	Gray and Peterborough are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line	5.7%Highest U.S.: 12.5%	3.5%Lowest U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes	56.3%Lowest U.S.: 65.2%	82.4%Highest U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year	1970Lowest 10 yrs older than U.S.	1983Highest 3 yrs newer than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way	23 minLowest 15% below U.S.	29 minHighest 8% above U.S.
Work from home	15.8%±4.5Highest U.S.: 15.1%	12.3%±3.5Lowest U.S.: 15.1%
	Peterborough and Gray are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading	#59 of 120 in NH	#10 of 133 in ME
School district	Contoocook Valley School District	RSU 15/MSAD 15 · Fiddlehead School of Arts and Sciences
High school in town	Conval Regional High School	Gray-New Gloucester High School
Students per teacherat that high school	12.0Lowest	12.5Highest
On TownTapestry
Old photos in Our Story	None yet	None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.