What stands out worked out from the figures below

Peterborough has grown the fastest since 2010 (+2.1%).

Berlin has the most homeowners (87.9%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

Raising kidsAffordabilityOwning a homeShort commuteWorking from homeYounger crowdSettled, older crowdGrowing town

Measure	Peterborough	Berlin
People
Population	6,408Highest	2,880Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census	+2.1%Highest U.S.: +7.4%	-1.3%Lowest U.S.: +7.4%
Median age	52.1±1.9Highest 34% above U.S.	50.6±2.4Lowest 30% above U.S.
	Peterborough and Berlin are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18	16.3%±5.1Lowest U.S.: 22%	16.6%±4.2Highest U.S.: 22%
	Berlin and Peterborough are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+	30.6%±5.2Highest U.S.: 17.2%	26.8%±4.4Lowest U.S.: 17.2%
	Peterborough and Berlin are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+	62.2%Highest U.S.: 35.7%	28.5%Lowest U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents	2%±1.1Lowest U.S.: 6.4%	3.9%±2.9Highest U.S.: 6.4%
	Berlin and Peterborough are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian	$98,401±$8kHighest 22% above U.S.	$86,691±$21kLowest 7% above U.S.
	Peterborough and Berlin are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied	$404,500±$31kHighest 22% above U.S.	$273,600±$31kLowest 18% below U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly	$1,395±$209Highest about the U.S. average	$1,169±$171Lowest 17% below U.S.
	Peterborough and Berlin are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly	$8,655Highest 177% above U.S.	$4,418Lowest 42% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent	29.2%±7.4Lowest U.S.: 51.1%	41%±19.9Highest U.S.: 51.1%
	Berlin and Peterborough are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line	5.7%Lowest U.S.: 12.5%	10.9%Highest U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes	56.3%Lowest U.S.: 65.2%	87.9%Highest U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year	1970Lowest 10 yrs older than U.S.	1979Highest 1 yr older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way	23 minHighest 15% below U.S.	21 minLowest 20% below U.S.
Work from home	15.8%±4.5Highest U.S.: 15.1%	11.7%±3.8Lowest U.S.: 15.1%
	Peterborough and Berlin are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading	#59 of 120 in NH	#16 of 70 in VT
School district	Contoocook Valley School District	Washington Central Unified Union School District #92
High school in town	Conval Regional High School	None in town
Students per teacherat that high school	12.0	—
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History	None yet	None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.