Compare towns
Peru vs Sandgate vs Salem vs Windham
Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..
What stands out worked out from the figures below
Peru has the highest household income ($152k).
Sandgate has the most people working from home (34.6%).
Salem has the most renters (22.9% rent).
Windham has the most kids (17.5% under 18).
What matters to you?
Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.
| Measure | Peru | Sandgate | Salem | Windham |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Your priorities | ||||
| People | ||||
| Population | 434Lowest |
435 |
2,611Highest |
594 |
| Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census | — | — | -3.8% U.S.: +7.4% |
— |
| Median age | 45.3±8.6 16% above U.S. |
55.7±5.4Highest 43% above U.S. |
47.5±4.2 22% above U.S. |
44.2±7.4Lowest 14% above U.S. |
| Sandgate and Salem are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Kids under 18 | 8.5%±5.9Lowest U.S.: 22% |
13.1%±7.5 U.S.: 22% |
16.2%±3.9 U.S.: 22% |
17.5%±7.9Highest U.S.: 22% |
| Windham and Salem are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Age 65+ | 21.4%±5Lowest U.S.: 17.2% |
26%±11.3Highest U.S.: 17.2% |
22.9%±5.4 U.S.: 17.2% |
23.2%±8.1 U.S.: 17.2% |
| Sandgate and Windham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+ | 54.3%Highest U.S.: 35.7% |
37.8% U.S.: 35.7% |
31.9%Lowest U.S.: 35.7% |
48.1% U.S.: 35.7% |
| Enrolled in collegeshare of residents | 1.8%±3.2 U.S.: 6.4% |
2.3%±2.4Highest U.S.: 6.4% |
2%±1.3 U.S.: 6.4% |
0.8%±1.1Lowest U.S.: 6.4% |
| Sandgate and Salem are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Cost of living | ||||
| Household incomemedian | $151,875±$83kHighest 88% above U.S. |
$69,167±$19kLowest 14% below U.S. |
$83,398±$12k 3% above U.S. |
$94,500±$12k 17% above U.S. |
| Peru and Windham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Home valuemedian, owner-occupied | $400,000±$105kHighest 20% above U.S. |
$193,800±$31kLowest 42% below U.S. |
$196,000±$26k 41% below U.S. |
$353,900±$20k 6% above U.S. |
| Peru and Windham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Rentmedian gross, monthly | $1,271±$820Highest 10% below U.S. |
— | $948±$40Lowest 33% below U.S. |
— |
| Peru and Salem are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Property taxmedian, yearly | $5,000 60% above U.S. |
$2,778Lowest 11% below U.S. |
$3,908 25% above U.S. |
$5,951Highest 91% above U.S. |
| Renters paying 30%+of income on rent | 29%±47.8 U.S.: 51.1% |
0%±100Lowest U.S.: 51.1% |
44.1%±7.1Highest U.S.: 51.1% |
41.2%±94 U.S.: 51.1% |
| Salem and Windham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Below poverty line | 1.8%Lowest U.S.: 12.5% |
9.7% U.S.: 12.5% |
17.6%Highest U.S.: 12.5% |
9.9% U.S.: 12.5% |
| Housing | ||||
| Homeownersof occupied homes | 79% U.S.: 65.2% |
94.3%Highest U.S.: 65.2% |
77.1%Lowest U.S.: 65.2% |
82.9% U.S.: 65.2% |
| Typical home builtmedian year | 1981 1 yr newer than U.S. |
1959 21 yrs older than U.S. |
1938Lowest 42 yrs older than U.S. |
1982Highest 2 yrs newer than U.S. |
| Getting to work | ||||
| Average commuteone way | 28 min 6% above U.S. |
27 min 3% above U.S. |
29 minHighest 11% above U.S. |
27 minLowest about the U.S. average |
| Work from home | 13.3%±16.4Lowest U.S.: 15.1% |
34.6%±32.4Highest U.S.: 15.1% |
22.8%±12.7 U.S.: 15.1% |
20.5%±5.6 U.S.: 15.1% |
| Sandgate and Salem are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Schools | ||||
| Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading | — | — | #376 of 484 in NY | — |
| School district | — | — | SALEM CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT | — |
| High school in town | — | — | SALEM HIGH SCHOOL | — |
| Students per teacherat that high school | — | — | 8.5 |
— |
| On TownTapestry | ||||
| Old photos in History | None yet | None yet | None yet | None yet |
U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.