Compare towns

Peru vs Needham vs Windham

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Peru has the most renters (21% rent).
Needham has the most expensive homes ($1189k median).
Windham has the most affordable homes ($354k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasurePeruNeedhamWindham
People
Population
434Lowest
32,459Highest
594
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census —
+11.1%
U.S.: +7.4%
—
Median age
45.3±8.6Highest
16% above U.S.
43.1±1.6Lowest
11% above U.S.
44.2±7.4
14% above U.S.
Peru and Windham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
8.5%±5.9Lowest
U.S.: 22%
27.5%±2.2Highest
U.S.: 22%
17.5%±7.9
U.S.: 22%
Needham and Windham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
21.4%±5
U.S.: 17.2%
17.7%±1.7Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
23.2%±8.1Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
Windham and Peru are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
54.3%
U.S.: 35.7%
81.9%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
48.1%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
1.8%±3.2
U.S.: 6.4%
5.4%±1.1Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
0.8%±1.1Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
Needham and Peru are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$151,875±$83k
88% above U.S.
$214,308±$13kHighest
165% above U.S.
$94,500±$12kLowest
17% above U.S.
Needham and Peru are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$400,000±$105k
20% above U.S.
$1,188,500±$43kHighest
257% above U.S.
$353,900±$20kLowest
6% above U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,271±$820Lowest
10% below U.S.
$2,409±$183Highest
70% above U.S.
—
Property taxmedian, yearly
$5,000Lowest
60% above U.S.
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
$5,951
91% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
29%±47.8Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
55.9%±8.5Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
41.2%±94
U.S.: 51.1%
Needham and Windham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
1.8%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
3.7%
U.S.: 12.5%
9.9%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
79%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
83.1%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
82.9%
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1981
1 yr newer than U.S.
1965Lowest
15 yrs older than U.S.
1982Highest
2 yrs newer than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
28 minHighest
6% above U.S.
28 min
5% above U.S.
27 minLowest
about the U.S. average
Work from home
13.3%±16.4Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
32.4%±2.4Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
20.5%±5.6
U.S.: 15.1%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading — #19 of 282 in MA —
On TownTapestry
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U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.