Compare towns
Orwell vs Putnam vs Castleton vs Troy
Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..
What stands out worked out from the figures below
Orwell has the most people working from home (13.3%).
Putnam has the oldest population (median age 53.6).
Castleton has the youngest population (median age 38.3).
Troy has grown the fastest since 2010 (+3.6%).
What matters to you?
Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.
| Measure | Orwell | Putnam | Castleton | Troy |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Your priorities | ||||
| People | ||||
| Population | 1,294 |
540Lowest |
4,453Highest |
1,749 |
| Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census | -0.9% U.S.: +7.4% |
-6.9%Lowest U.S.: +7.4% |
-5.5% U.S.: +7.4% |
+3.6%Highest U.S.: +7.4% |
| Median age | 47.5±7 22% above U.S. |
53.6±6.4Highest 38% above U.S. |
38.3±4.3Lowest about the U.S. average |
44.5±5.7 14% above U.S. |
| Putnam and Orwell are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Kids under 18 | 21.8%±5.4Highest U.S.: 22% |
17.4%±5.2Lowest U.S.: 22% |
18.8%±6.4 U.S.: 22% |
21.4%±3.9 U.S.: 22% |
| Orwell and Troy are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Age 65+ | 24%±3.1 U.S.: 17.2% |
35.6%±3.4Highest U.S.: 17.2% |
20.7%±4.6 U.S.: 17.2% |
17.7%±3Lowest U.S.: 17.2% |
| Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+ | 22.1% U.S.: 35.7% |
31.4% U.S.: 35.7% |
37.9%Highest U.S.: 35.7% |
20.2%Lowest U.S.: 35.7% |
| Enrolled in collegeshare of residents | 3.6%±1.9 U.S.: 6.4% |
2.8%±1.9 U.S.: 6.4% |
19.3%±1.8Highest U.S.: 6.4% |
2.7%±1.4Lowest U.S.: 6.4% |
| Cost of living | ||||
| Household incomemedian | $70,417±$22kLowest 13% below U.S. |
$92,344±$14kHighest 14% above U.S. |
$73,854±$23k 9% below U.S. |
$87,938±$11k 9% above U.S. |
| Putnam and Troy are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Home valuemedian, owner-occupied | $335,600±$25kHighest about the U.S. average |
$266,200±$48k 20% below U.S. |
$224,800±$71kLowest 32% below U.S. |
$233,200±$21k 30% below U.S. |
| Orwell and Putnam are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Rentmedian gross, monthly | $1,105±$51 22% below U.S. |
— | $1,137±$195Highest 20% below U.S. |
$646±$323Lowest 54% below U.S. |
| Castleton and Orwell are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Property taxmedian, yearly | $3,914Highest 25% above U.S. |
$3,674 18% above U.S. |
$3,167Lowest about the U.S. average |
$3,644 17% above U.S. |
| Renters paying 30%+of income on rent | 62.1%±35.9 U.S.: 51.1% |
0%±100Lowest U.S.: 51.1% |
67.7%±21.9Highest U.S.: 51.1% |
30.8%±26.3 U.S.: 51.1% |
| Castleton and Orwell are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Below poverty line | 10.8% U.S.: 12.5% |
7.2%Lowest U.S.: 12.5% |
12.5%Highest U.S.: 12.5% |
8.6% U.S.: 12.5% |
| Housing | ||||
| Homeownersof occupied homes | 87.3% U.S.: 65.2% |
95.9%Highest U.S.: 65.2% |
79%Lowest U.S.: 65.2% |
86.6% U.S.: 65.2% |
| Typical home builtmedian year | 1982Highest 2 yrs newer than U.S. |
1971Lowest 9 yrs older than U.S. |
1974 6 yrs older than U.S. |
1980 same as U.S. |
| Getting to work | ||||
| Average commuteone way | 27 minHighest about the U.S. average |
21 min 19% below U.S. |
19 minLowest 27% below U.S. |
24 min 9% below U.S. |
| Work from home | 13.3%±7.2Highest U.S.: 15.1% |
8.6%±5.7 U.S.: 15.1% |
6.2%±3.9Lowest U.S.: 15.1% |
7.8%±2.3 U.S.: 15.1% |
| Orwell and Putnam are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Schools | ||||
| Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading | — | — | #39 of 70 in VT | — |
| School district | Slate Valley Unified Union School District #62 | PUTNAM CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT | Slate Valley Unified Union School District #62 | Troy School District |
| High school in town | None in town | None in town | None in town | None in town |
| On TownTapestry | ||||
| Old photos in History | None yet | None yet | None yet | None yet |
U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.