What stands out worked out from the figures below

Orange has the most affordable homes ($246k median).

Reading has the most people working from home (22.9%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

Raising kidsAffordabilityOwning a homeShort commuteWorking from homeYounger crowdSettled, older crowdGrowing town

Measure	Orange	Reading
People
Population	7,573Highest	699Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census	-3.4%Lowest U.S.: +7.4%	+3.2%Highest U.S.: +7.4%
Median age	41.8±2.2Lowest 7% above U.S.	51.1±7.6Highest 31% above U.S.
	Reading and Orange are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18	22.2%±3.8Highest U.S.: 22%	18.5%±4.2Lowest U.S.: 22%
	Orange and Reading are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+	20.3%±3.1Lowest U.S.: 17.2%	28.2%±3.3Highest U.S.: 17.2%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+	15.7%Lowest U.S.: 35.7%	46%Highest U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents	2%±0.9Lowest U.S.: 6.4%	3.1%±2.5Highest U.S.: 6.4%
	Reading and Orange are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian	$55,824±$10kLowest 31% below U.S.	$85,000±$19kHighest 5% above U.S.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied	$245,900±$18kLowest 26% below U.S.	$377,200±$72kHighest 13% above U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly	$775±$233Lowest 45% below U.S.	$1,100±$331Highest 22% below U.S.
	Reading and Orange are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly	$4,136Lowest 33% above U.S.	$5,754Highest 84% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent	41%±11.9Lowest U.S.: 51.1%	63.3%±31.7Highest U.S.: 51.1%
	Reading and Orange are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line	22.4%Highest U.S.: 12.5%	8.4%Lowest U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes	70%Lowest U.S.: 65.2%	84.9%Highest U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year	1966Lowest 14 yrs older than U.S.	1969Highest 11 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way	33 minLowest 24% above U.S.	33 minHighest 25% above U.S.
Work from home	6.6%±2.8Lowest U.S.: 15.1%	22.9%±10.6Highest U.S.: 15.1%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading	#275 of 282 in MA	—
School district	Orange · Ralph C Mahar	Mountain Views Unified Union School District #76
High school in town	Ralph C Mahar Regional	None in town
Students per teacherat that high school	9.0	—
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History	None yet	None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.