Compare towns

Orange vs Lancaster vs Monroe vs Derby

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Orange has the oldest housing (typical home built 1964).
Lancaster has the most people working from home (33.6%).
Monroe has the highest household income ($157k).
Derby has the most affordable homes ($257k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureOrangeLancasterMonroeDerby
People
Population
14,315
8,606Lowest
18,949Highest
12,487
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census —
+4.8%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
—
-4.5%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
45.6±2.4
17% above U.S.
43.1±4.9Lowest
11% above U.S.
43.5±2.2
12% above U.S.
46.4±3.1Highest
19% above U.S.
Derby and Orange are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
22.9%±2.5
U.S.: 22%
19.2%±4
U.S.: 22%
25.2%±3Highest
U.S.: 22%
14.6%±2.9Lowest
U.S.: 22%
Monroe and Orange are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
23%±2.7Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
19.9%±4.2
U.S.: 17.2%
15.6%±2Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
21.1%±3.9
U.S.: 17.2%
Orange and Derby are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
59.4%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
50.3%
U.S.: 35.7%
57.3%
U.S.: 35.7%
35.6%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
5.5%±2
U.S.: 6.4%
3%±1.8Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
5.1%±1.8
U.S.: 6.4%
5.9%±2Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
Derby and Orange are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$142,325±$10k
76% above U.S.
$134,833±$27k
67% above U.S.
$157,250±$12kHighest
95% above U.S.
$79,500±$11kLowest
about the U.S. average
Monroe and Orange are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$491,500±$17k
48% above U.S.
$519,100±$60kHighest
56% above U.S.
$503,200±$31k
51% above U.S.
$256,700±$21kLowest
23% below U.S.
Lancaster and Monroe are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,172±$161
54% above U.S.
$2,338±$539Highest
65% above U.S.
$994±$860Lowest
30% below U.S.
$1,452±$95
about the U.S. average
Lancaster and Orange are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$8,988
188% above U.S.
$7,235
132% above U.S.
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
$5,510Lowest
77% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
64%±12.1
U.S.: 51.1%
68.3%±36.7Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
48.8%±46.4Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
53.9%±12.6
U.S.: 51.1%
Lancaster and Orange are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
3.9%
U.S.: 12.5%
1.4%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
2.6%
U.S.: 12.5%
10.8%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
89.2%
U.S.: 65.2%
85.1%
U.S.: 65.2%
95.7%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
61.9%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1964Lowest
16 yrs older than U.S.
1971
9 yrs older than U.S.
1978Highest
2 yrs older than U.S.
1967
13 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
28 min
4% above U.S.
32 min
20% above U.S.
34 minHighest
29% above U.S.
27 minLowest
about the U.S. average
Work from home
15.6%±2.9
U.S.: 15.1%
33.6%±9.1Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
15.4%±3.3
U.S.: 15.1%
15.1%±4.8Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #38 of 149 in CT #145 of 282 in MA #48 of 149 in CT #138 of 149 in CT
School district Orange School District · Regional School District 05 Nashoba Monroe School District Derby School District
High school in town None in town None in town Masuk High School Derby High School
Students per teacherat that high school — —
12.8Highest
9.7Lowest
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.