Compare towns

Olean vs Windham vs Amsterdam vs Olean

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Olean has the most affordable homes ($86k median).
Windham has the most expensive homes ($354k median).
Amsterdam has the most renters (47% rent).
Olean has the oldest population (median age 53.8).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureOleanWindhamAmsterdamOlean
People
Population
13,738
594Lowest
18,166Highest
1,664
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
-3.6%
U.S.: +7.4%
—
-2.2%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
-4.2%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
39±2.6Lowest
about the U.S. average
44.2±7.4
14% above U.S.
39.5±1.2
about the U.S. average
53.8±5.5Highest
38% above U.S.
Olean and Windham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
23.5%±2.9Highest
U.S.: 22%
17.5%±7.9
U.S.: 22%
23%±2.3
U.S.: 22%
15.6%±4.5Lowest
U.S.: 22%
Olean and Amsterdam are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
19.1%±2.5Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
23.2%±8.1
U.S.: 17.2%
19.5%±2.1
U.S.: 17.2%
25.2%±5.1Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
Olean and Windham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
29.9%
U.S.: 35.7%
48.1%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
22.5%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
23.3%
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
3.6%±1.1
U.S.: 6.4%
0.8%±1.1Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
4%±1Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
2.5%±1.5
U.S.: 6.4%
Amsterdam and Olean are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$51,261±$7kLowest
37% below U.S.
$94,500±$12kHighest
17% above U.S.
$56,178±$8k
30% below U.S.
$74,583±$20k
8% below U.S.
Windham and Olean are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$86,100±$6kLowest
74% below U.S.
$353,900±$20kHighest
6% above U.S.
$137,900±$11k
59% below U.S.
$158,600±$17k
52% below U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$794±$52
44% below U.S.
—
$1,006±$45Highest
29% below U.S.
$666±$334Lowest
53% below U.S.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$3,130Lowest
about the U.S. average
$5,951Highest
91% above U.S.
$4,369
40% above U.S.
$4,027
29% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
52%±9.1
U.S.: 51.1%
41.2%±94Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
45.4%±6.8
U.S.: 51.1%
57.1%±25.5Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
Olean and Olean are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
26.7%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
9.9%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
20.2%
U.S.: 12.5%
16.3%
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
55.1%
U.S.: 65.2%
82.9%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
53%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
77.9%
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1938Lowest
42 yrs older than U.S.
1982Highest
2 yrs newer than U.S.
1938Lowest
42 yrs older than U.S.
1962
18 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
14 minLowest
45% below U.S.
27 minHighest
about the U.S. average
21 min
22% below U.S.
19 min
30% below U.S.
Work from home
8.4%±2.6
U.S.: 15.1%
20.5%±5.6Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
10.5%±3.2
U.S.: 15.1%
5.8%±4.7Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #337 of 484 in NY — #474 of 484 in NY #337 of 484 in NY
School district OLEAN CITY SCHOOL DISTRICT — AMSTERDAM CITY SCHOOL DISTRICT —
High school in town OLEAN SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL — None in town —
Students per teacherat that high school
12.2
— — —
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U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.