Compare towns

Olean vs Oswego vs Ryegate vs Amsterdam

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Olean has the most affordable homes ($86k median).
Oswego has the youngest population (median age 35.7).
Ryegate has grown the fastest since 2010 (-0.8%).
Amsterdam has the most people working from home (10.5%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureOleanOswegoRyegateAmsterdam
People
Population
13,738
17,033
1,059Lowest
18,166Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
-3.6%
U.S.: +7.4%
-6.7%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
-0.8%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
-2.2%
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
39±2.6
about the U.S. average
35.7±1.6Lowest
8% below U.S.
41.2±2.6Highest
6% above U.S.
39.5±1.2
about the U.S. average
Ryegate and Amsterdam are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
23.5%±2.9Highest
U.S.: 22%
21.9%±2.6Lowest
U.S.: 22%
23.2%±4.6
U.S.: 22%
23%±2.3
U.S.: 22%
Olean and Ryegate are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
19.1%±2.5
U.S.: 17.2%
18.3%±2.1Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
22.1%±1.5Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
19.5%±2.1
U.S.: 17.2%
Ryegate and Amsterdam are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
29.9%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
26.1%
U.S.: 35.7%
29.1%
U.S.: 35.7%
22.5%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
3.6%±1.1
U.S.: 6.4%
10.1%±2Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
2.4%±1.4Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
4%±1
U.S.: 6.4%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$51,261±$7kLowest
37% below U.S.
$53,172±$4k
34% below U.S.
$66,484±$15kHighest
18% below U.S.
$56,178±$8k
30% below U.S.
Ryegate and Amsterdam are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$86,100±$6kLowest
74% below U.S.
$120,600±$7k
64% below U.S.
$219,300±$32kHighest
34% below U.S.
$137,900±$11k
59% below U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$794±$52Lowest
44% below U.S.
$1,109±$72Highest
22% below U.S.
$908±$236
36% below U.S.
$1,006±$45
29% below U.S.
Oswego and Amsterdam are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$3,130Lowest
about the U.S. average
$3,362
8% above U.S.
$3,472
11% above U.S.
$4,369Highest
40% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
52%±9.1
U.S.: 51.1%
60.4%±7.4Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
55.9%±29.7
U.S.: 51.1%
45.4%±6.8Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
Oswego and Ryegate are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
26.7%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
20.6%
U.S.: 12.5%
14.5%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
20.2%
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
55.1%
U.S.: 65.2%
50.2%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
84.7%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
53%
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1938Lowest
42 yrs older than U.S.
1938Lowest
42 yrs older than U.S.
1949Highest
31 yrs older than U.S.
1938Lowest
42 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
14 minLowest
45% below U.S.
19 min
30% below U.S.
28 minHighest
5% above U.S.
21 min
22% below U.S.
Work from home
8.4%±2.6
U.S.: 15.1%
8.6%±2.9
U.S.: 15.1%
8.2%±3.7Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
10.5%±3.2Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
Amsterdam and Oswego are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #337 of 484 in NY #285 of 484 in NY — #474 of 484 in NY
School district OLEAN CITY SCHOOL DISTRICT OSWEGO CITY SCHOOL DISTRICT — AMSTERDAM CITY SCHOOL DISTRICT
High school in town OLEAN SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL OSWEGO HIGH SCHOOL — None in town
Students per teacherat that high school
12.2Lowest
12.5Highest
— —
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U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.