Compare towns

Olean vs Orleans vs Olean vs Amsterdam

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Olean has the most affordable homes ($86k median).
Olean has the highest household income ($75k).
Amsterdam has grown the fastest since 2010 (-2.2%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureOleanOrleansOleanAmsterdam
People
Population
13,738
809Lowest
1,664
18,166Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
-3.6%
U.S.: +7.4%
-3.7%
U.S.: +7.4%
-4.2%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
-2.2%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
39±2.6Lowest
about the U.S. average
41.7±5.8
7% above U.S.
53.8±5.5Highest
38% above U.S.
39.5±1.2
about the U.S. average
Kids under 18
23.5%±2.9Highest
U.S.: 22%
17.9%±4.5
U.S.: 22%
15.6%±4.5Lowest
U.S.: 22%
23%±2.3
U.S.: 22%
Olean and Amsterdam are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
19.1%±2.5Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
19.7%±3.2
U.S.: 17.2%
25.2%±5.1Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
19.5%±2.1
U.S.: 17.2%
Olean and Orleans are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
29.9%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
24.8%
U.S.: 35.7%
23.3%
U.S.: 35.7%
22.5%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
3.6%±1.1
U.S.: 6.4%
3.7%±2.1
U.S.: 6.4%
2.5%±1.5Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
4%±1Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
Amsterdam and Orleans are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$51,261±$7kLowest
37% below U.S.
$57,159±$10k
29% below U.S.
$74,583±$20kHighest
8% below U.S.
$56,178±$8k
30% below U.S.
Olean and Orleans are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$86,100±$6kLowest
74% below U.S.
$156,300±$18k
53% below U.S.
$158,600±$17kHighest
52% below U.S.
$137,900±$11k
59% below U.S.
Olean and Orleans are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$794±$52
44% below U.S.
$810±$94
43% below U.S.
$666±$334Lowest
53% below U.S.
$1,006±$45Highest
29% below U.S.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$3,130
about the U.S. average
$3,019Lowest
3% below U.S.
$4,027
29% above U.S.
$4,369Highest
40% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
52%±9.1
U.S.: 51.1%
27.3%±17.2Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
57.1%±25.5Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
45.4%±6.8
U.S.: 51.1%
Olean and Olean are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
26.7%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
8.2%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
16.3%
U.S.: 12.5%
20.2%
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
55.1%
U.S.: 65.2%
64.1%
U.S.: 65.2%
77.9%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
53%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1938Lowest
42 yrs older than U.S.
1938Lowest
42 yrs older than U.S.
1962Highest
18 yrs older than U.S.
1938Lowest
42 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
14 minLowest
45% below U.S.
31 minHighest
19% above U.S.
19 min
30% below U.S.
21 min
22% below U.S.
Work from home
8.4%±2.6
U.S.: 15.1%
8.3%±3.7
U.S.: 15.1%
5.8%±4.7Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
10.5%±3.2Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
Amsterdam and Olean are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #337 of 484 in NY — #337 of 484 in NY #474 of 484 in NY
School district OLEAN CITY SCHOOL DISTRICT — — AMSTERDAM CITY SCHOOL DISTRICT
High school in town OLEAN SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL — — None in town
Students per teacherat that high school
12.2
— — —
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U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.