Compare towns

Northfield vs Windham vs Castleton

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Northfield has the most renters (26.5% rent).
Windham has grown the fastest since 2010 (+0.3%).
Castleton has the most kids (18.8% under 18).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureNorthfieldWindhamCastleton
People
Population
5,920Highest
1,432Lowest
4,453
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
-4.7%
U.S.: +7.4%
+0.3%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
-5.5%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
36.4±4.1Lowest
6% below U.S.
56.5±5.1Highest
45% above U.S.
38.3±4.3
about the U.S. average
Kids under 18
14.6%±3.7
U.S.: 22%
11.1%±4.4Lowest
U.S.: 22%
18.8%±6.4Highest
U.S.: 22%
Castleton and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
20%±3.8Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
31.4%±5.2Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
20.7%±4.6
U.S.: 17.2%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
34.6%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
43.8%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
37.9%
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
15.1%±2.1
U.S.: 6.4%
6.6%±5Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
19.3%±1.8Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$71,768±$13kLowest
11% below U.S.
$76,477±$17kHighest
5% below U.S.
$73,854±$23k
9% below U.S.
Windham and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$274,400±$21k
18% below U.S.
$315,600±$74kHighest
5% below U.S.
$224,800±$71kLowest
32% below U.S.
Windham and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,018±$207
28% below U.S.
$850±$295Lowest
40% below U.S.
$1,137±$195Highest
20% below U.S.
Castleton and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$4,878Highest
56% above U.S.
$3,363
8% above U.S.
$3,167Lowest
about the U.S. average
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
63.3%±17.7Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
68.9%±35.7Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
67.7%±21.9
U.S.: 51.1%
Windham and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
12.5%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
7.4%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
12.5%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
73.5%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
89%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
79%
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1956Lowest
24 yrs older than U.S.
1985Highest
5 yrs newer than U.S.
1974
6 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
27 minHighest
3% above U.S.
27 min
about the U.S. average
19 minLowest
27% below U.S.
Work from home
12.1%±4.3
U.S.: 15.1%
17.1%±6.9Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
6.2%±3.9Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
Windham and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #42 of 70 in VT — #39 of 70 in VT
School district Paine Mountain Union School District #68 — Slate Valley Unified Union School District #62
High school in town Northfield Middle/High School — None in town
Students per teacherat that high school
10.0
— —
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.