Compare towns

Northfield vs Putney vs Windham vs Castleton

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Northfield has the youngest population (median age 36.4).
Putney has the shortest commute (18 min average).
Windham has grown the fastest since 2010 (+16.4%).
Castleton has the most affordable homes ($225k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureNorthfieldPutneyWindhamCastleton
People
Population
5,920
2,622Lowest
16,038Highest
4,453
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
-4.7%
U.S.: +7.4%
-3.1%
U.S.: +7.4%
+16.4%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
-5.5%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
36.4±4.1Lowest
6% below U.S.
37.2±5.2
4% below U.S.
41.1±2.9Highest
6% above U.S.
38.3±4.3
about the U.S. average
Windham and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
14.6%±3.7Lowest
U.S.: 22%
15.4%±4.1
U.S.: 22%
27.4%±3.3Highest
U.S.: 22%
18.8%±6.4
U.S.: 22%
Windham and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
20%±3.8
U.S.: 17.2%
18.1%±3.8
U.S.: 17.2%
15.5%±2.6Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
20.7%±4.6Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
Castleton and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
34.6%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
48.6%
U.S.: 35.7%
62.7%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
37.9%
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
15.1%±2.1
U.S.: 6.4%
20.4%±3.4Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
3.8%±1.8Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
19.3%±1.8
U.S.: 6.4%
Putney and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$71,768±$13kLowest
11% below U.S.
$79,706±$18k
about the U.S. average
$189,583±$19kHighest
135% above U.S.
$73,854±$23k
9% below U.S.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$274,400±$21k
18% below U.S.
$300,000±$44k
10% below U.S.
$723,300±$50kHighest
117% above U.S.
$224,800±$71kLowest
32% below U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,018±$207
28% below U.S.
$508±$482Lowest
64% below U.S.
$3,218±$350Highest
128% above U.S.
$1,137±$195
20% below U.S.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$4,878
56% above U.S.
$5,313
70% above U.S.
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
$3,167Lowest
about the U.S. average
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
63.3%±17.7
U.S.: 51.1%
54.2%±19.4
U.S.: 51.1%
52.2%±50.9Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
67.7%±21.9Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
Castleton and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
12.5%
U.S.: 12.5%
16%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
2%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
12.5%
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
73.5%
U.S.: 65.2%
72.8%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
93.9%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
79%
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1956Lowest
24 yrs older than U.S.
1977
3 yrs older than U.S.
1996Highest
16 yrs newer than U.S.
1974
6 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
27 min
3% above U.S.
18 minLowest
32% below U.S.
31 minHighest
17% above U.S.
19 min
27% below U.S.
Work from home
12.1%±4.3
U.S.: 15.1%
16.9%±6.5
U.S.: 15.1%
21.9%±4.4Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
6.2%±3.9Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
Windham and Putney are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #42 of 70 in VT #32 of 70 in VT #13 of 120 in NH #39 of 70 in VT
School district Paine Mountain Union School District #68 Windham Southeast Unified Union School District #96 Windham School District Slate Valley Unified Union School District #62
High school in town Northfield Middle/High School None in town Windham High School None in town
Students per teacherat that high school
10.0Lowest
—
12.8Highest
—
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.