Compare towns

Northfield vs Castleton vs Williston

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Vermont.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Northfield has the youngest population (median age 36.4).
Castleton has the most affordable homes ($225k median).
Williston has grown the fastest since 2010 (+16.2%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureNorthfieldCastletonWilliston
People
Population
5,920
4,453Lowest
10,144Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
-4.7%
VT: +2.8%
-5.5%Lowest
VT: +2.8%
+16.2%Highest
VT: +2.8%
Median age
36.4±4.1Lowest
16% below VT
38.3±4.3
11% below VT
45.4±4.5Highest
5% above VT
Williston and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
14.6%±3.7Lowest
VT: 17.9%
18.8%±6.4
VT: 17.9%
20.5%±5.2Highest
VT: 17.9%
Williston and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
20%±3.8Lowest
VT: 21.4%
20.7%±4.6
VT: 21.4%
21%±3.5Highest
VT: 21.4%
Williston and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
34.6%Lowest
VT: 43.8%
37.9%
VT: 43.8%
54.9%Highest
VT: 43.8%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
15.1%±2.1
VT: 7%
19.3%±1.8Highest
VT: 7%
5.7%±2.7Lowest
VT: 7%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$71,768±$13kLowest
12% below VT
$73,854±$23k
9% below VT
$106,967±$12kHighest
32% above VT
Williston and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$274,400±$21k
13% below VT
$224,800±$71kLowest
29% below VT
$475,800±$40kHighest
50% above VT
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,018±$207Lowest
18% below VT
$1,137±$195
8% below VT
$1,832±$130Highest
48% above VT
Property taxmedian, yearly
$4,878
3% below VT
$3,167Lowest
37% below VT
$5,592Highest
11% above VT
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
63.3%±17.7
VT: 48.4%
67.7%±21.9Highest
VT: 48.4%
46.9%±17.4Lowest
VT: 48.4%
Castleton and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
12.5%Highest
VT: 10.1%
12.5%Highest
VT: 10.1%
4.3%Lowest
VT: 10.1%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
73.5%Lowest
VT: 73.2%
79%Highest
VT: 73.2%
75.1%
VT: 73.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1956Lowest
20 yrs older than VT
1974
2 yrs older than VT
1993Highest
17 yrs newer than VT
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
27 minHighest
16% above VT
19 minLowest
17% below VT
20 min
16% below VT
Work from home
12.1%±4.3
VT: 16.9%
6.2%±3.9Lowest
VT: 16.9%
22.3%±7.6Highest
VT: 16.9%
Williston and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #42 of 70 in VT #39 of 70 in VT #11 of 70 in VT
School district Paine Mountain Union School District #68 Slate Valley Unified Union School District #62 Champlain Valley Unified Union School District #56
High school in town Northfield Middle/High School None in town None in town
Students per teacherat that high school
10.0
— —
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet

VT average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.