Compare towns

New Salem vs Athol vs Leyden

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

New Salem has the most people working from home (19.4%).
Athol has the most kids (21.8% under 18).
Leyden has the highest household income ($106k).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureNew SalemAtholLeyden
People
Population
1,054
12,011Highest
637Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
-0.7%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
+3.1%
MA: +7.4%
+3.2%Highest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
55.6±2.4Highest
39% above MA
41.3±1.9Lowest
3% above MA
53.2±8.2
33% above MA
New Salem and Leyden are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
14.5%±4.5
MA: 19.4%
21.8%±3.2Highest
MA: 19.4%
13.8%±3.6Lowest
MA: 19.4%
Athol and New Salem are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
23.7%±6.5
MA: 17.9%
19.3%±2.3Lowest
MA: 17.9%
28.6%±2.7Highest
MA: 17.9%
Leyden and New Salem are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
35.4%
MA: 47.3%
20.4%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
40%Highest
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
3.1%±1.6
MA: 7.9%
3.6%±1.1Highest
MA: 7.9%
0.5%±2.3Lowest
MA: 7.9%
Athol and New Salem are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$79,688±$19k
23% below MA
$69,316±$5kLowest
33% below MA
$105,893±$13kHighest
about the MA average
Leyden and New Salem are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$359,000±$40k
36% below MA
$268,100±$13kLowest
52% below MA
$372,900±$24kHighest
34% below MA
Leyden and New Salem are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,194±$88
32% below MA
$1,150±$182Lowest
35% below MA
$1,917±$451Highest
9% above MA
Property taxmedian, yearly
$4,509
25% below MA
$3,403Lowest
43% below MA
$4,651Highest
22% below MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
86.7%±25.8Highest
MA: 51.8%
57.5%±17.2
MA: 51.8%
42.9%±100Lowest
MA: 51.8%
New Salem and Athol are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
9.7%Lowest
MA: 10%
16.3%Highest
MA: 10%
10.8%
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
89%
MA: 62.5%
72.4%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
93.4%Highest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1973
9 yrs newer than MA
1953Lowest
11 yrs older than MA
1976Highest
12 yrs newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
23 minLowest
20% below MA
27 min
8% below MA
33 minHighest
12% above MA
Work from home
19.4%±8Highest
MA: 18.6%
10.6%±3.3Lowest
MA: 18.6%
11%±5
MA: 18.6%
New Salem and Leyden are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading — #256 of 282 in MA —
School district — Athol-Royalston —
High school in town — Athol High —
Students per teacherat that high school —
11.6
—
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet

MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.