Compare towns

New Castle vs Kittery vs Portsmouth

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

New Castle has the most expensive homes ($1701k median).
Kittery has the most affordable homes ($469k median).
Portsmouth has the most renters (48.1% rent).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureNew CastleKitteryPortsmouth
People
Population
827Lowest
10,473
22,545Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+3.3%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
+6.1%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
+5.7%
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
62.8±6Highest
61% above U.S.
46.8±2.3
20% above U.S.
42.9±2Lowest
10% above U.S.
Kids under 18
12.9%±7.1Lowest
U.S.: 22%
14.7%±2.9Highest
U.S.: 22%
14%±1.9
U.S.: 22%
Kittery and Portsmouth are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
44.3%±16.1Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
26.9%±4.9
U.S.: 17.2%
21.9%±2.4Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
New Castle and Kittery are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
68.8%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
46%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
64%
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
0.6%±1.8Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
4.5%±1.5Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
3.8%±1.2
U.S.: 6.4%
Kittery and Portsmouth are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$176,953±$29kHighest
119% above U.S.
$93,728±$14kLowest
16% above U.S.
$106,219±$7k
32% above U.S.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$1,701,300±$267kHighest
411% above U.S.
$468,500±$31kLowest
41% above U.S.
$688,500±$39k
107% above U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$3,501Highest
148% above U.S.
$1,716±$224Lowest
21% above U.S.
$1,869±$111
32% above U.S.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$8,509Highest
173% above U.S.
$4,518Lowest
45% above U.S.
$8,018
157% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
0%±85.7Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
38.8%±14.9
U.S.: 51.1%
50.4%±7.2Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
Portsmouth and Kittery are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
4.6%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
6.4%
U.S.: 12.5%
6.8%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
93%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
67.2%
U.S.: 65.2%
51.9%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1975Highest
5 yrs older than U.S.
1965
15 yrs older than U.S.
1959Lowest
21 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
33 minHighest
23% above U.S.
20 minLowest
24% below U.S.
22 min
16% below U.S.
Work from home
40.1%±19.4Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
22.7%±7.2
U.S.: 15.1%
21.9%±4Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
New Castle and Kittery are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading — #17 of 133 in ME #11 of 120 in NH
School district New Castle School District Kittery Public Schools Portsmouth School District
High school in town None in town Robert W Traip Academy Portsmouth High School
Students per teacherat that high school —
9.9Lowest
11.4Highest
On TownTapestry
Old photos in Our Story None yet None yet None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.