Compare towns

Needham vs Windsor Locks vs Sudbury

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Needham has grown the fastest since 2010 (+11.1%).
Windsor Locks has the most affordable homes ($259k median).
Sudbury has the highest household income ($236k).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureNeedhamWindsor LocksSudbury
People
Population
32,459Highest
12,579Lowest
19,306
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+11.1%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
+0.9%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
+7.2%
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
43.1±1.6Highest
11% above U.S.
41.4±2.6Lowest
6% above U.S.
42.3±2.1
9% above U.S.
Needham and Sudbury are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
27.5%±2.2
U.S.: 22%
18.6%±3.4Lowest
U.S.: 22%
28.5%±3.2Highest
U.S.: 22%
Sudbury and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
17.7%±1.7
U.S.: 17.2%
18.2%±2.7Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
15.5%±1.8Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
Windsor Locks and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
81.9%
U.S.: 35.7%
28.6%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
83.3%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
5.4%±1.1
U.S.: 6.4%
5.9%±1.8Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
4.7%±1.6Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
Windsor Locks and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$214,308±$13k
165% above U.S.
$81,205±$13kLowest
about the U.S. average
$236,250±$17kHighest
193% above U.S.
Sudbury and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$1,188,500±$43kHighest
257% above U.S.
$258,800±$14kLowest
22% below U.S.
$988,900±$42k
197% above U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,409±$183Highest
70% above U.S.
$1,394±$187Lowest
about the U.S. average
$1,445±$895
about the U.S. average
Needham and Sudbury are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
$3,688Lowest
18% above U.S.
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
55.9%±8.5
U.S.: 51.1%
58.2%±16.8Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
44.8%±12.1Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
Windsor Locks and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
3.7%
U.S.: 12.5%
10.9%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
3%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
83.1%
U.S.: 65.2%
77.1%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
89.9%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1965
15 yrs older than U.S.
1961Lowest
19 yrs older than U.S.
1977Highest
3 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
28 min
5% above U.S.
22 minLowest
17% below U.S.
35 minHighest
31% above U.S.
Work from home
32.4%±2.4
U.S.: 15.1%
17.7%±3.7Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
33%±3.6Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
Sudbury and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #19 of 282 in MA #109 of 149 in CT #15 of 282 in MA
School district Needham — Lincoln-Sudbury · Sudbury
High school in town Needham High — Lincoln-Sudbury Regional High
Students per teacherat that high school
11.9Highest
—
11.3Lowest
On TownTapestry
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U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.