Compare towns

Needham vs Windham vs Gray

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Needham has the most expensive homes ($1189k median).
Windham has the shortest commute (26 min average).
Gray has the most affordable homes ($364k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureNeedhamWindhamGray
People
Population
32,459Highest
19,188
8,429Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+11.1%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
+8.4%
U.S.: +7.4%
+6.5%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
43.1±1.6
11% above U.S.
41.8±1.8Lowest
7% above U.S.
43.4±4.5Highest
12% above U.S.
Gray and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
27.5%±2.2Highest
U.S.: 22%
19.2%±2.7
U.S.: 22%
19%±4Lowest
U.S.: 22%
Age 65+
17.7%±1.7
U.S.: 17.2%
15.9%±2.1Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
19.3%±4Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
Gray and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
81.9%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
44.2%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
44.8%
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
5.4%±1.1Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
3.9%±1.1Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
5.4%±2.2Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$214,308±$13kHighest
165% above U.S.
$107,934±$14k
34% above U.S.
$95,236±$8kLowest
18% above U.S.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$1,188,500±$43kHighest
257% above U.S.
$388,900±$22k
17% above U.S.
$363,700±$20kLowest
9% above U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,409±$183Highest
70% above U.S.
$1,232±$332Lowest
13% below U.S.
$1,371±$89
about the U.S. average
Property taxmedian, yearly
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
$3,938
26% above U.S.
$3,683Lowest
18% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
55.9%±8.5
U.S.: 51.1%
32.7%±14.7Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
56.4%±24Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
Gray and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
3.7%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
3.4%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
3.5%
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
83.1%
U.S.: 65.2%
84.6%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
82.4%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1965Lowest
15 yrs older than U.S.
1985Highest
5 yrs newer than U.S.
1983
3 yrs newer than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
28 min
5% above U.S.
26 minLowest
about the U.S. average
29 minHighest
8% above U.S.
Work from home
32.4%±2.4Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
19%±4.1
U.S.: 15.1%
12.3%±3.5Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #19 of 282 in MA #95 of 133 in ME #10 of 133 in ME
School district Needham RSU 14 RSU 15/MSAD 15 · Fiddlehead School of Arts and Sciences
High school in town Needham High Windham High School Gray-New Gloucester High School
Students per teacherat that high school
11.9Lowest
12.1
12.5Highest
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.