Compare towns

Needham vs Westford vs Reading

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Needham has the most expensive homes ($1189k median).
Westford has grown the fastest since 2010 (+12.3%).
Reading has the oldest population (median age 43.7).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureNeedhamWestfordReading
People
Population
32,459Highest
24,690Lowest
25,612
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+11.1%
MA: +7.4%
+12.3%Highest
MA: +7.4%
+3.1%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
43.1±1.6
8% above MA
42.8±1.2Lowest
7% above MA
43.7±2.3Highest
9% above MA
Reading and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
27.5%±2.2Highest
MA: 19.4%
25.6%±2.4
MA: 19.4%
22.8%±2.2Lowest
MA: 19.4%
Needham and Westford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
17.7%±1.7
MA: 17.9%
14.6%±1.9Lowest
MA: 17.9%
20.7%±2.3Highest
MA: 17.9%
Reading and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
81.9%Highest
MA: 47.3%
73.9%
MA: 47.3%
66.3%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
5.4%±1.1Highest
MA: 7.9%
5.3%±1.1
MA: 7.9%
2.9%±0.7Lowest
MA: 7.9%
Needham and Westford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$214,308±$13kHighest
106% above MA
$187,198±$10k
80% above MA
$165,912±$13kLowest
60% above MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$1,188,500±$43kHighest
111% above MA
$748,500±$32kLowest
33% above MA
$809,000±$22k
44% above MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,409±$183
37% above MA
$2,436±$422Highest
38% above MA
$1,991±$273Lowest
13% above MA
Westford and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$9,695
62% above MA
$9,320Lowest
56% above MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
55.9%±8.5Highest
MA: 51.8%
53%±8
MA: 51.8%
27.8%±9.1Lowest
MA: 51.8%
Needham and Westford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
3.7%Highest
MA: 10%
3.2%Lowest
MA: 10%
3.2%Lowest
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
83.1%
MA: 62.5%
85.9%Highest
MA: 62.5%
82.4%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1965
1 yr newer than MA
1983Highest
19 yrs newer than MA
1960Lowest
4 yrs older than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
28 minLowest
5% below MA
31 minHighest
6% above MA
31 minHighest
6% above MA
Work from home
32.4%±2.4Highest
MA: 18.6%
27%±2.9Lowest
MA: 18.6%
30.2%±4.1
MA: 18.6%
Needham and Reading are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #19 of 282 in MA #20 of 282 in MA #50 of 282 in MA
School district Needham Nashoba Valley Regional Vocational Technical · Westford Reading
High school in town Needham High Westford Academy Reading Memorial High
Students per teacherat that high school
11.9Lowest
14.7Highest
12.1
On TownTapestry
Old photos in Our Story None yet None yet None yet

MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.