Compare towns

Needham vs Townsend vs Winchester

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Needham has grown the fastest since 2010 (+11.1%).
Townsend has the most affordable homes ($433k median).
Winchester has the highest household income ($230k).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureNeedhamTownsendWinchester
People
Population
32,459Highest
9,100Lowest
23,406
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+11.1%Highest
MA: +7.4%
+2.3%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
+7.5%
MA: +7.4%
Median age
43.1±1.6Highest
8% above MA
40.9±3.3Lowest
about the MA average
42.5±1.9
6% above MA
Needham and Winchester are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
27.5%±2.2
MA: 19.4%
21%±3.2Lowest
MA: 19.4%
27.6%±2.3Highest
MA: 19.4%
Winchester and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
17.7%±1.7
MA: 17.9%
17.1%±2.1Lowest
MA: 17.9%
18%±2Highest
MA: 17.9%
Winchester and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
81.9%Highest
MA: 47.3%
35.5%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
79.5%
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
5.4%±1.1Highest
MA: 7.9%
5.1%±2.4
MA: 7.9%
4.9%±1.3Lowest
MA: 7.9%
Needham and Townsend are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$214,308±$13k
106% above MA
$121,528±$23kLowest
17% above MA
$230,198±$21kHighest
121% above MA
Winchester and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$1,188,500±$43k
111% above MA
$433,200±$22kLowest
23% below MA
$1,215,200±$39kHighest
116% above MA
Winchester and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,409±$183Highest
37% above MA
$1,469±$313Lowest
17% below MA
$2,279±$481
29% above MA
Needham and Winchester are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$6,031Lowest
about the MA average
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
55.9%±8.5Highest
MA: 51.8%
50.6%±16.8
MA: 51.8%
39.3%±13.3Lowest
MA: 51.8%
Needham and Townsend are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
3.7%Lowest
MA: 10%
8.9%Highest
MA: 10%
4.7%
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
83.1%Highest
MA: 62.5%
82%
MA: 62.5%
81.7%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1965
1 yr newer than MA
1976Highest
12 yrs newer than MA
1954Lowest
10 yrs older than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
28 minLowest
5% below MA
37 minHighest
27% above MA
31 min
8% above MA
Work from home
32.4%±2.4
MA: 18.6%
10.5%±2.8Lowest
MA: 18.6%
33.8%±3Highest
MA: 18.6%
Winchester and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #19 of 282 in MA #136 of 282 in MA #11 of 282 in MA
School district Needham North Middlesex Winchester
High school in town Needham High North Middlesex Regional Winchester High School
Students per teacherat that high school
11.9Lowest
13.1
14.8Highest
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet

MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.