Compare towns

Needham vs Thompson vs Plainfield vs Sudbury

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Needham has the most expensive homes ($1189k median).
Thompson has the oldest population (median age 54.1).
Plainfield has the youngest population (median age 37).
Sudbury has the highest household income ($236k).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureNeedhamThompsonPlainfieldSudbury
People
Population
32,459Highest
9,337Lowest
15,141
19,306
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+11.1%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
— —
+7.2%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
43.1±1.6
11% above U.S.
54.1±2.2Highest
39% above U.S.
37±4.5Lowest
5% below U.S.
42.3±2.1
9% above U.S.
Kids under 18
27.5%±2.2
U.S.: 22%
11.4%±2.8Lowest
U.S.: 22%
19.4%±2.6
U.S.: 22%
28.5%±3.2Highest
U.S.: 22%
Sudbury and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
17.7%±1.7
U.S.: 17.2%
24.4%±4.3Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
16.6%±2.4
U.S.: 17.2%
15.5%±1.8Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
81.9%
U.S.: 35.7%
21.9%
U.S.: 35.7%
15%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
83.3%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
5.4%±1.1
U.S.: 6.4%
2.9%±1.3Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
5.6%±1.8Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
4.7%±1.6
U.S.: 6.4%
Plainfield and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$214,308±$13k
165% above U.S.
$93,629±$18k
16% above U.S.
$76,993±$8kLowest
5% below U.S.
$236,250±$17kHighest
193% above U.S.
Sudbury and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$1,188,500±$43kHighest
257% above U.S.
$291,900±$24k
12% below U.S.
$272,100±$16kLowest
18% below U.S.
$988,900±$42k
197% above U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,409±$183Highest
70% above U.S.
$1,012±$344Lowest
28% below U.S.
$1,204±$70
15% below U.S.
$1,445±$895
about the U.S. average
Needham and Sudbury are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
$3,822Lowest
23% above U.S.
$4,209
35% above U.S.
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
55.9%±8.5Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
54%±18.7
U.S.: 51.1%
39.8%±9.5Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
44.8%±12.1
U.S.: 51.1%
Needham and Thompson are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
3.7%
U.S.: 12.5%
5.9%
U.S.: 12.5%
8.7%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
3%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
83.1%
U.S.: 65.2%
84.3%
U.S.: 65.2%
73.6%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
89.9%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1965
15 yrs older than U.S.
1963Lowest
17 yrs older than U.S.
1971
9 yrs older than U.S.
1977Highest
3 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
28 min
5% above U.S.
32 min
20% above U.S.
27 minLowest
about the U.S. average
35 minHighest
31% above U.S.
Work from home
32.4%±2.4
U.S.: 15.1%
13.1%±4.4
U.S.: 15.1%
10%±4Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
33%±3.6Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
Sudbury and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #19 of 282 in MA #130 of 149 in CT #131 of 149 in CT #15 of 282 in MA
School district Needham Thompson School District Plainfield School District Lincoln-Sudbury · Sudbury
High school in town Needham High Tourtellotte Memorial High School Plainfield High School Lincoln-Sudbury Regional High
Students per teacherat that high school
11.9Highest
7.9Lowest
10.3
11.3
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U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.