Compare towns
Needham vs Sudbury vs Andover
Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.
What stands out worked out from the figures below
Needham has the most expensive homes ($1189k median).
Sudbury has the highest household income ($236k).
Andover has the most affordable homes ($856k median).
What matters to you?
Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.
| Measure | Needham | Sudbury | Andover |
|---|---|---|---|
| Your priorities | |||
| People | |||
| Population | 32,459 |
19,306Lowest |
36,652Highest |
| Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census | +11.1%Highest MA: +7.4% |
+7.2%Lowest MA: +7.4% |
+10.1% MA: +7.4% |
| Median age | 43.1±1.6Highest 8% above MA |
42.3±2.1Lowest 6% above MA |
42.9±1 7% above MA |
| Needham and Andover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Kids under 18 | 27.5%±2.2 MA: 19.4% |
28.5%±3.2Highest MA: 19.4% |
23.6%±1.8Lowest MA: 19.4% |
| Sudbury and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Age 65+ | 17.7%±1.7Highest MA: 17.9% |
15.5%±1.8Lowest MA: 17.9% |
16%±1.3 MA: 17.9% |
| Needham and Andover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+ | 81.9% MA: 47.3% |
83.3%Highest MA: 47.3% |
75.6%Lowest MA: 47.3% |
| Enrolled in collegeshare of residents | 5.4%±1.1 MA: 7.9% |
4.7%±1.6Lowest MA: 7.9% |
8.1%±0.8Highest MA: 7.9% |
| Cost of living | |||
| Household incomemedian | $214,308±$13k 106% above MA |
$236,250±$17kHighest 127% above MA |
$172,606±$16kLowest 66% above MA |
| Sudbury and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Home valuemedian, owner-occupied | $1,188,500±$43kHighest 111% above MA |
$988,900±$42k 76% above MA |
$855,600±$22kLowest 52% above MA |
| Rentmedian gross, monthly | $2,409±$183Highest 37% above MA |
$1,445±$895Lowest 18% below MA |
$2,201±$129 25% above MA |
| Needham and Andover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Property taxmedian, yearly | $10,000+ at least 67% above MA |
$10,000+ at least 67% above MA |
$10,000+ at least 67% above MA |
| Renters paying 30%+of income on rent | 55.9%±8.5Highest MA: 51.8% |
44.8%±12.1 MA: 51.8% |
39.7%±7.7Lowest MA: 51.8% |
| Needham and Sudbury are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Below poverty line | 3.7%Highest MA: 10% |
3% MA: 10% |
2.9%Lowest MA: 10% |
| Housing | |||
| Homeownersof occupied homes | 83.1% MA: 62.5% |
89.9%Highest MA: 62.5% |
79.9%Lowest MA: 62.5% |
| Typical home builtmedian year | 1965Lowest 1 yr newer than MA |
1977Highest 13 yrs newer than MA |
1973 9 yrs newer than MA |
| Getting to work | |||
| Average commuteone way | 28 minLowest 5% below MA |
35 minHighest 19% above MA |
29 min about the MA average |
| Work from home | 32.4%±2.4 MA: 18.6% |
33%±3.6Highest MA: 18.6% |
30.4%±2.1Lowest MA: 18.6% |
| Sudbury and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Schools | |||
| Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading | #19 of 282 in MA | #15 of 282 in MA | #68 of 282 in MA |
| School district | Needham | Lincoln-Sudbury · Sudbury | Andover · Greater Lawrence Regional Vocational Technical |
| High school in town | Needham High | Lincoln-Sudbury Regional High | Gr Lawrence Regional Vocational Technical |
| Students per teacherat that high school | 11.9 |
11.3Lowest |
12.8Highest |
| On TownTapestry | |||
| Old photos in History | None yet | None yet | None yet |
MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.