Compare towns

Needham vs Reading vs Newton

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Needham has grown the fastest since 2010 (+11.1%).
Reading has the most affordable homes ($809k median).
Newton has the most renters (30% rent).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureNeedhamReadingNewton
People
Population
32,459
25,612Lowest
89,044Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+11.1%Highest
MA: +7.4%
+3.1%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
+4.4%
MA: +7.4%
Median age
43.1±1.6
8% above MA
43.7±2.3Highest
9% above MA
42.1±0.9Lowest
5% above MA
Reading and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
27.5%±2.2Highest
MA: 19.4%
22.8%±2.2
MA: 19.4%
20.5%±1Lowest
MA: 19.4%
Age 65+
17.7%±1.7Lowest
MA: 17.9%
20.7%±2.3Highest
MA: 17.9%
19.1%±0.9
MA: 17.9%
Reading and Newton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
81.9%Highest
MA: 47.3%
66.3%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
81.1%
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
5.4%±1.1
MA: 7.9%
2.9%±0.7Lowest
MA: 7.9%
11.1%±0.7Highest
MA: 7.9%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$214,308±$13kHighest
106% above MA
$165,912±$13kLowest
60% above MA
$190,304±$9k
83% above MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$1,188,500±$43k
111% above MA
$809,000±$22kLowest
44% above MA
$1,264,900±$43kHighest
125% above MA
Newton and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,409±$183Highest
37% above MA
$1,991±$273Lowest
13% above MA
$2,370±$81
35% above MA
Needham and Newton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$9,320Lowest
56% above MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
55.9%±8.5Highest
MA: 51.8%
27.8%±9.1Lowest
MA: 51.8%
43.3%±4.5
MA: 51.8%
Needham and Newton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
3.7%
MA: 10%
3.2%Lowest
MA: 10%
4.5%Highest
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
83.1%Highest
MA: 62.5%
82.4%
MA: 62.5%
70%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1965Highest
1 yr newer than MA
1960
4 yrs older than MA
1942Lowest
22 yrs older than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
28 min
5% below MA
31 minHighest
6% above MA
27 minLowest
9% below MA
Work from home
32.4%±2.4Highest
MA: 18.6%
30.2%±4.1Lowest
MA: 18.6%
32.2%±2
MA: 18.6%
Needham and Newton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #19 of 282 in MA #50 of 282 in MA #25 of 282 in MA
School district Needham Reading Newton
High school in town Needham High Reading Memorial High Newton North High
Students per teacherat that high school
11.9
12.1Highest
10.8Lowest
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet

MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.