What stands out worked out from the figures below

Needham has the most expensive homes ($1189k median).

Randolph Town has the most affordable homes ($496k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

Raising kidsAffordabilityOwning a homeShort commuteWorking from homeYounger crowdSettled, older crowdGrowing town

Measure	Needham	Randolph Town
People
Population	32,459Lowest	34,878Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census	+11.1% MA: +7.4%	—
Median age	43.1±1.6Highest 8% above MA	41.3±1.8Lowest 3% above MA
	Needham and Randolph Town are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18	27.5%±2.2Highest MA: 19.4%	17.3%±2Lowest MA: 19.4%
Age 65+	17.7%±1.7Lowest MA: 17.9%	18.4%±1.9Highest MA: 17.9%
	Randolph Town and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+	81.9%Highest MA: 47.3%	35.5%Lowest MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents	5.4%±1.1Lowest MA: 7.9%	9%±1.8Highest MA: 7.9%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian	$214,308±$13kHighest 106% above MA	$109,573±$6kLowest 5% above MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied	$1,188,500±$43kHighest 111% above MA	$496,400±$21kLowest 12% below MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly	$2,409±$183Highest 37% above MA	$2,103±$98Lowest 19% above MA
Property taxmedian, yearly	$10,000+Highest at least 67% above MA	$5,644Lowest 6% below MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent	55.9%±8.5Lowest MA: 51.8%	62.1%±10.4Highest MA: 51.8%
	Randolph Town and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line	3.7%Lowest MA: 10%	8.4%Highest MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes	83.1%Highest MA: 62.5%	71.3%Lowest MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year	1965Lowest 1 yr newer than MA	1966Highest 2 yrs newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way	28 minLowest 5% below MA	37 minHighest 27% above MA
Work from home	32.4%±2.4Highest MA: 18.6%	15.1%±3.5Lowest MA: 18.6%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading	#19 of 282 in MA	#260 of 282 in MA
School district	Needham	Randolph
High school in town	Needham High	Randolph High
Students per teacherat that high school	11.9Lowest	14.2Highest
On TownTapestry
Old photos in Our Story	None yet	None yet

MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.