Compare towns

Needham vs Putnam vs Andover vs Needham

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Putnam has the most affordable homes ($269k median).
Andover has the youngest population (median age 42.9).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureNeedhamPutnamAndoverNeedham
People
Population
32,459
9,292Lowest
36,652Highest
32,459
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+11.1%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
—
+10.1%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
+11.1%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
43.1±1.6
11% above U.S.
43.7±3Highest
12% above U.S.
42.9±1Lowest
10% above U.S.
43.1±1.6
11% above U.S.
Putnam and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
27.5%±2.2Highest
U.S.: 22%
18.6%±3.6Lowest
U.S.: 22%
23.6%±1.8
U.S.: 22%
27.5%±2.2Highest
U.S.: 22%
Age 65+
17.7%±1.7
U.S.: 17.2%
18.5%±3.1Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
16%±1.3Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
17.7%±1.7
U.S.: 17.2%
Putnam and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
81.9%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
20%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
75.6%
U.S.: 35.7%
81.9%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
5.4%±1.1
U.S.: 6.4%
3.9%±1.4Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
8.1%±0.8Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
5.4%±1.1
U.S.: 6.4%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$214,308±$13kHighest
165% above U.S.
$70,561±$7kLowest
13% below U.S.
$172,606±$16k
114% above U.S.
$214,308±$13kHighest
165% above U.S.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$1,188,500±$43kHighest
257% above U.S.
$269,200±$11kLowest
19% below U.S.
$855,600±$22k
157% above U.S.
$1,188,500±$43kHighest
257% above U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,409±$183Highest
70% above U.S.
$1,149±$44Lowest
19% below U.S.
$2,201±$129
56% above U.S.
$2,409±$183Highest
70% above U.S.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
$3,860Lowest
24% above U.S.
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
55.9%±8.5Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
37.7%±11.6Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
39.7%±7.7
U.S.: 51.1%
55.9%±8.5Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
Below poverty line
3.7%
U.S.: 12.5%
11.5%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
2.9%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
3.7%
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
83.1%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
59.8%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
79.9%
U.S.: 65.2%
83.1%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1965
15 yrs older than U.S.
1961Lowest
19 yrs older than U.S.
1973Highest
7 yrs older than U.S.
1965
15 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
28 min
5% above U.S.
25 minLowest
6% below U.S.
29 minHighest
10% above U.S.
28 min
5% above U.S.
Work from home
32.4%±2.4Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
9%±2.8Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
30.4%±2.1
U.S.: 15.1%
32.4%±2.4Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #19 of 282 in MA #128 of 149 in CT #68 of 282 in MA #19 of 282 in MA
School district Needham Putnam School District Andover · Greater Lawrence Regional Vocational Technical —
High school in town Needham High Putnam High School Gr Lawrence Regional Vocational Technical —
Students per teacherat that high school
11.9
9.5Lowest
12.8Highest
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U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.