Compare towns

Needham vs Johnston vs Sudbury

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Needham has grown the fastest since 2010 (+11.1%).
Johnston has the most affordable homes ($356k median).
Sudbury has the highest household income ($236k).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureNeedhamJohnstonSudbury
People
Population
32,459Highest
29,835
19,306Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+11.1%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
+2.8%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
+7.2%
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
43.1±1.6
11% above U.S.
44.5±2.5Highest
14% above U.S.
42.3±2.1Lowest
9% above U.S.
Johnston and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
27.5%±2.2
U.S.: 22%
17.5%±2.4Lowest
U.S.: 22%
28.5%±3.2Highest
U.S.: 22%
Sudbury and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
17.7%±1.7
U.S.: 17.2%
22.1%±2.6Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
15.5%±1.8Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
81.9%
U.S.: 35.7%
28.9%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
83.3%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
5.4%±1.1
U.S.: 6.4%
6.1%±1.6Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
4.7%±1.6Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
Johnston and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$214,308±$13k
165% above U.S.
$91,866±$6kLowest
14% above U.S.
$236,250±$17kHighest
193% above U.S.
Sudbury and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$1,188,500±$43kHighest
257% above U.S.
$355,500±$13kLowest
7% above U.S.
$988,900±$42k
197% above U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,409±$183Highest
70% above U.S.
$1,275±$132Lowest
10% below U.S.
$1,445±$895
about the U.S. average
Needham and Sudbury are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
$4,614Lowest
48% above U.S.
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
55.9%±8.5Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
38.1%±8.7Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
44.8%±12.1
U.S.: 51.1%
Needham and Sudbury are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
3.7%
U.S.: 12.5%
7.9%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
3%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
83.1%
U.S.: 65.2%
75.9%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
89.9%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1965Lowest
15 yrs older than U.S.
1968
12 yrs older than U.S.
1977Highest
3 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
28 min
5% above U.S.
24 minLowest
11% below U.S.
35 minHighest
31% above U.S.
Work from home
32.4%±2.4
U.S.: 15.1%
9.9%±2.3Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
33%±3.6Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
Sudbury and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #19 of 282 in MA #32 of 38 in RI #15 of 282 in MA
School district Needham Johnston Lincoln-Sudbury · Sudbury
High school in town Needham High Johnston Senior High Lincoln-Sudbury Regional High
Students per teacherat that high school
11.9Highest
10.3Lowest
11.3
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.