Compare towns

Needham vs Harvard vs Needham

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Harvard has the most people working from home (44.8%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureNeedhamHarvardNeedham
People
Population
32,459Highest
6,927Lowest
32,459Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+11.1%Highest
MA: +7.4%
+5.1%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
+11.1%Highest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
43.1±1.6Lowest
8% above MA
44.1±4.7Highest
10% above MA
43.1±1.6Lowest
8% above MA
Harvard and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
27.5%±2.2Highest
MA: 19.4%
21.1%±4.5Lowest
MA: 19.4%
27.5%±2.2Highest
MA: 19.4%
Age 65+
17.7%±1.7Highest
MA: 17.9%
16.3%±2.8Lowest
MA: 17.9%
17.7%±1.7Highest
MA: 17.9%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
81.9%Highest
MA: 47.3%
62%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
81.9%Highest
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
5.4%±1.1Highest
MA: 7.9%
3.8%±1.5Lowest
MA: 7.9%
5.4%±1.1Highest
MA: 7.9%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$214,308±$13kHighest
106% above MA
$213,996±$24kLowest
106% above MA
$214,308±$13kHighest
106% above MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$1,188,500±$43kHighest
111% above MA
$833,600±$54kLowest
48% above MA
$1,188,500±$43kHighest
111% above MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,409±$183Highest
37% above MA
$1,321±$424Lowest
25% below MA
$2,409±$183Highest
37% above MA
Property taxmedian, yearly
$10,000+
at least 67% above MA
$10,000+
at least 67% above MA
$10,000+
at least 67% above MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
55.9%±8.5Lowest
MA: 51.8%
72.5%±51.5Highest
MA: 51.8%
55.9%±8.5Lowest
MA: 51.8%
Harvard and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
3.7%Lowest
MA: 10%
4.5%Highest
MA: 10%
3.7%Lowest
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
83.1%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
89.4%Highest
MA: 62.5%
83.1%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1965Lowest
1 yr newer than MA
1975Highest
11 yrs newer than MA
1965Lowest
1 yr newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
28 minLowest
5% below MA
32 minHighest
9% above MA
28 minLowest
5% below MA
Work from home
32.4%±2.4Lowest
MA: 18.6%
44.8%±6.1Highest
MA: 18.6%
32.4%±2.4Lowest
MA: 18.6%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #19 of 282 in MA #12 of 282 in MA #19 of 282 in MA
School district Needham Harvard —
High school in town Needham High The Bromfield High School —
Students per teacherat that high school
11.9Highest
11.0Lowest
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MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.