Compare towns

Needham vs Exeter vs Lowell

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Needham has the most expensive homes ($1189k median).
Exeter has the shortest commute (25 min average).
Lowell has the most renters (56.8% rent).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureNeedhamExeterLowell
People
Population
32,459
16,151Lowest
118,368Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+11.1%
U.S.: +7.4%
+12.2%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
+8.5%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
43.1±1.6
11% above U.S.
45.8±2.3Highest
18% above U.S.
35.6±0.8Lowest
8% below U.S.
Exeter and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
27.5%±2.2Highest
U.S.: 22%
17%±2.7Lowest
U.S.: 22%
21.7%±1.3
U.S.: 22%
Age 65+
17.7%±1.7
U.S.: 17.2%
24.4%±2.8Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
12.6%±0.8Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
81.9%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
59.2%
U.S.: 35.7%
30%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
5.4%±1.1Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
6.1%±1.8
U.S.: 6.4%
9.7%±0.6Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$214,308±$13kHighest
165% above U.S.
$110,346±$13k
37% above U.S.
$78,658±$4kLowest
about the U.S. average
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$1,188,500±$43kHighest
257% above U.S.
$456,600±$21k
37% above U.S.
$429,200±$11kLowest
29% above U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,409±$183Highest
70% above U.S.
$1,856±$223
31% above U.S.
$1,625±$40Lowest
15% above U.S.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
$8,814
183% above U.S.
$4,499Lowest
44% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
55.9%±8.5
U.S.: 51.1%
59%±11.3Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
52.4%±3.8Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
Exeter and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
3.7%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
4.7%
U.S.: 12.5%
16.9%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
83.1%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
69.1%
U.S.: 65.2%
43.2%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1965
15 yrs older than U.S.
1979Highest
1 yr older than U.S.
1953Lowest
27 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
28 min
5% above U.S.
25 minLowest
6% below U.S.
28 minHighest
6% above U.S.
Work from home
32.4%±2.4Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
19.9%±3.7
U.S.: 15.1%
10.6%±1.3Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #19 of 282 in MA #22 of 120 in NH #255 of 282 in MA
School district Needham Exeter Region Cooperative School District · Exeter School District Lowell
High school in town Needham High Exeter High School Lowell High
Students per teacherat that high school
11.9Lowest
12.1
14.8Highest
On TownTapestry
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U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.