Compare towns

Needham vs Eastham vs Sudbury

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Needham has the most expensive homes ($1189k median).
Eastham has grown the fastest since 2010 (+16.1%).
Sudbury has the highest household income ($236k).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureNeedhamEasthamSudbury
People
Population
32,459Highest
5,811Lowest
19,306
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+11.1%
MA: +7.4%
+16.1%Highest
MA: +7.4%
+7.2%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
43.1±1.6
8% above MA
60.4±2.5Highest
51% above MA
42.3±2.1Lowest
6% above MA
Kids under 18
27.5%±2.2
MA: 19.4%
12.5%±3Lowest
MA: 19.4%
28.5%±3.2Highest
MA: 19.4%
Sudbury and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
17.7%±1.7
MA: 17.9%
40.9%±6Highest
MA: 17.9%
15.5%±1.8Lowest
MA: 17.9%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
81.9%
MA: 47.3%
54.4%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
83.3%Highest
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
5.4%±1.1Highest
MA: 7.9%
2.1%±2.1Lowest
MA: 7.9%
4.7%±1.6
MA: 7.9%
Needham and Sudbury are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$214,308±$13k
106% above MA
$72,992±$8kLowest
30% below MA
$236,250±$17kHighest
127% above MA
Sudbury and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$1,188,500±$43kHighest
111% above MA
$732,200±$63kLowest
30% above MA
$988,900±$42k
76% above MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,409±$183Highest
37% above MA
$1,747±$101
about the MA average
$1,445±$895Lowest
18% below MA
Property taxmedian, yearly
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$4,973Lowest
17% below MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
55.9%±8.5
MA: 51.8%
83.8%±77.7Highest
MA: 51.8%
44.8%±12.1Lowest
MA: 51.8%
Eastham and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
3.7%
MA: 10%
10.7%Highest
MA: 10%
3%Lowest
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
83.1%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
87.9%
MA: 62.5%
89.9%Highest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1965Lowest
1 yr newer than MA
1975
11 yrs newer than MA
1977Highest
13 yrs newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
28 min
5% below MA
19 minLowest
36% below MA
35 minHighest
19% above MA
Work from home
32.4%±2.4
MA: 18.6%
20.4%±6.2Lowest
MA: 18.6%
33%±3.6Highest
MA: 18.6%
Sudbury and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #19 of 282 in MA #17 of 282 in MA #15 of 282 in MA
School district Needham Eastham · Nauset Lincoln-Sudbury · Sudbury
High school in town Needham High Nauset Regional High Lincoln-Sudbury Regional High
Students per teacherat that high school
11.9Highest
9.8Lowest
11.3
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MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.