Compare towns

Needham vs Concord vs Dover

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Needham has grown the fastest since 2010 (+11.1%).
Concord has the most affordable homes ($351k median).
Dover has the most homeowners (97.9%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureNeedhamConcordDover
People
Population
32,459
44,375Highest
2,308Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+11.1%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
+3%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
+8.3%
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
43.1±1.6
11% above U.S.
40.7±1.3Lowest
5% above U.S.
47.5±4Highest
22% above U.S.
Dover and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
27.5%±2.2Highest
U.S.: 22%
17.2%±1.3Lowest
U.S.: 22%
20.9%±4.8
U.S.: 22%
Needham and Dover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
17.7%±1.7
U.S.: 17.2%
18.7%±1.5Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
15.5%±3.5Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
Concord and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
81.9%
U.S.: 35.7%
42.3%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
83.4%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
5.4%±1.1Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
6%±0.8
U.S.: 6.4%
9.4%±4.8Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
Dover and Concord are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$214,308±$13k
165% above U.S.
$84,902±$5kLowest
5% above U.S.
$250,001Highest
210% above U.S.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$1,188,500±$43k
257% above U.S.
$350,900±$13kLowest
5% above U.S.
$1,308,300±$149kHighest
293% above U.S.
Dover and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,409±$183Highest
70% above U.S.
$1,441±$43Lowest
about the U.S. average
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Property taxmedian, yearly
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
$7,227Lowest
132% above U.S.
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
55.9%±8.5
U.S.: 51.1%
44.1%±5.2Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
100%±100Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
Dover and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
3.7%
U.S.: 12.5%
8.9%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
3.3%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
83.1%
U.S.: 65.2%
56.8%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
97.9%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1965Lowest
15 yrs older than U.S.
1969Highest
11 yrs older than U.S.
1967
13 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
28 min
5% above U.S.
23 minLowest
13% below U.S.
37 minHighest
39% above U.S.
Work from home
32.4%±2.4
U.S.: 15.1%
14.1%±1.8Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
37.4%±8.8Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
Dover and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #19 of 282 in MA #89 of 120 in NH #1 of 282 in MA
School district Needham Concord School District · Merrimack Valley School District —
High school in town Needham High Concord High School —
Students per teacherat that high school
11.9Lowest
13.0Highest
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On TownTapestry
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U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.