Compare towns

Needham vs Canton vs Dover vs Lexington

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Needham has the shortest commute (28 min average).
Canton has the most affordable homes ($711k median).
Dover has the most homeowners (97.9%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureNeedhamCantonDoverLexington
People
Population
32,459
24,748
2,308Lowest
34,295Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+11.1%
MA: +7.4%
+13%Highest
MA: +7.4%
+8.3%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
+9.7%
MA: +7.4%
Median age
43.1±1.6
8% above MA
42.6±2.3Lowest
7% above MA
47.5±4Highest
19% above MA
47.3±0.8
18% above MA
Dover and Lexington are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
27.5%±2.2Highest
MA: 19.4%
22.9%±2.3
MA: 19.4%
20.9%±4.8Lowest
MA: 19.4%
25.5%±1.8
MA: 19.4%
Needham and Lexington are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
17.7%±1.7
MA: 17.9%
18.8%±2
MA: 17.9%
15.5%±3.5Lowest
MA: 17.9%
21.7%±1.8Highest
MA: 17.9%
Lexington and Canton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
81.9%
MA: 47.3%
67.5%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
83.4%
MA: 47.3%
84.3%Highest
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
5.4%±1.1
MA: 7.9%
4.5%±1
MA: 7.9%
9.4%±4.8Highest
MA: 7.9%
3.8%±0.7Lowest
MA: 7.9%
Dover and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$214,308±$13k
106% above MA
$143,381±$9kLowest
38% above MA
$250,001Highest
140% above MA
$238,444±$18k
129% above MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$1,188,500±$43k
111% above MA
$710,600±$27kLowest
26% above MA
$1,308,300±$149kHighest
133% above MA
$1,203,100±$35k
114% above MA
Dover and Lexington are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,409±$183
37% above MA
$2,315±$178Lowest
31% above MA
—
$2,891±$233Highest
64% above MA
Property taxmedian, yearly
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$6,560Lowest
9% above MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
55.9%±8.5
MA: 51.8%
52.4%±9.1
MA: 51.8%
100%±100Highest
MA: 51.8%
50.1%±7.1Lowest
MA: 51.8%
Dover and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
3.7%
MA: 10%
5.2%Highest
MA: 10%
3.3%Lowest
MA: 10%
4.7%
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
83.1%
MA: 62.5%
73.6%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
97.9%Highest
MA: 62.5%
80.5%
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1965Lowest
1 yr newer than MA
1980Highest
16 yrs newer than MA
1967
3 yrs newer than MA
1965Lowest
1 yr newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
28 minLowest
5% below MA
36 min
23% above MA
37 minHighest
26% above MA
31 min
5% above MA
Work from home
32.4%±2.4
MA: 18.6%
25.7%±3.3Lowest
MA: 18.6%
37.4%±8.8Highest
MA: 18.6%
36.7%±3
MA: 18.6%
Dover and Lexington are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #19 of 282 in MA #81 of 282 in MA #1 of 282 in MA #2 of 282 in MA
School district Needham Blue Hills Regional Vocational Technical · Canton — Lexington
High school in town Needham High Canton High — Lexington High
Students per teacherat that high school
11.9
13.1Highest
—
11.4Lowest
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet None yet

MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.