Compare towns

Needham vs Beverly vs Dedham vs Dover

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Needham has grown the fastest since 2010 (+11.1%).
Beverly has the most renters (39.9% rent).
Dover has the most homeowners (97.9%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureNeedhamBeverlyDedhamDover
People
Population
32,459
42,665Highest
25,237
2,308Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+11.1%Highest
MA: +7.4%
+8%
MA: +7.4%
+2.6%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
+8.3%
MA: +7.4%
Median age
43.1±1.6
8% above MA
39±1.8Lowest
about the MA average
44.6±1.6
12% above MA
47.5±4Highest
19% above MA
Dover and Dedham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
27.5%±2.2Highest
MA: 19.4%
18.5%±1.8Lowest
MA: 19.4%
18.6%±1.9
MA: 19.4%
20.9%±4.8
MA: 19.4%
Needham and Dover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
17.7%±1.7
MA: 17.9%
19.4%±1.7
MA: 17.9%
21.9%±2Highest
MA: 17.9%
15.5%±3.5Lowest
MA: 17.9%
Dedham and Beverly are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
81.9%
MA: 47.3%
53.4%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
55%
MA: 47.3%
83.4%Highest
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
5.4%±1.1Lowest
MA: 7.9%
11.3%±0.8Highest
MA: 7.9%
5.6%±1
MA: 7.9%
9.4%±4.8
MA: 7.9%
Beverly and Dover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$214,308±$13k
106% above MA
$106,044±$7kLowest
about the MA average
$128,955±$10k
24% above MA
$250,001Highest
140% above MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$1,188,500±$43k
111% above MA
$650,300±$13kLowest
16% above MA
$661,800±$16k
18% above MA
$1,308,300±$149kHighest
133% above MA
Dover and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,409±$183Highest
37% above MA
$1,771±$106Lowest
about the MA average
$2,042±$182
16% above MA
—
Property taxmedian, yearly
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$6,836Lowest
14% above MA
$7,918
32% above MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
55.9%±8.5
MA: 51.8%
55.5%±7.2Lowest
MA: 51.8%
56.4%±10
MA: 51.8%
100%±100Highest
MA: 51.8%
Dover and Dedham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
3.7%
MA: 10%
9.4%Highest
MA: 10%
5.6%
MA: 10%
3.3%Lowest
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
83.1%
MA: 62.5%
60.1%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
73.4%
MA: 62.5%
97.9%Highest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1965
1 yr newer than MA
1956Lowest
8 yrs older than MA
1956Lowest
8 yrs older than MA
1967Highest
3 yrs newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
28 minLowest
5% below MA
30 min
3% above MA
29 min
about the MA average
37 minHighest
26% above MA
Work from home
32.4%±2.4
MA: 18.6%
22.3%±2.4
MA: 18.6%
20%±2.7Lowest
MA: 18.6%
37.4%±8.8Highest
MA: 18.6%
Dover and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #19 of 282 in MA #144 of 282 in MA #119 of 282 in MA #1 of 282 in MA
School district Needham Beverly Dedham —
High school in town Needham High Beverly High Dedham High —
Students per teacherat that high school
11.9
12.2Highest
10.4Lowest
—
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MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.