Compare towns

Needham vs Barnstable Town vs Sudbury

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Needham has grown the fastest since 2010 (+11.1%).
Barnstable Town has the most affordable homes ($603k median).
Sudbury has the highest household income ($236k).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureNeedhamBarnstable TownSudbury
People
Population
32,459
49,568Highest
19,306Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+11.1%Highest
MA: +7.4%
+8.2%
MA: +7.4%
+7.2%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
43.1±1.6
8% above MA
49.1±1.9Highest
23% above MA
42.3±2.1Lowest
6% above MA
Kids under 18
27.5%±2.2
MA: 19.4%
17.2%±1.6Lowest
MA: 19.4%
28.5%±3.2Highest
MA: 19.4%
Sudbury and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
17.7%±1.7
MA: 17.9%
26.8%±1.8Highest
MA: 17.9%
15.5%±1.8Lowest
MA: 17.9%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
81.9%
MA: 47.3%
42.1%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
83.3%Highest
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
5.4%±1.1
MA: 7.9%
5.5%±1Highest
MA: 7.9%
4.7%±1.6Lowest
MA: 7.9%
Barnstable Town and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$214,308±$13k
106% above MA
$91,982±$6kLowest
12% below MA
$236,250±$17kHighest
127% above MA
Sudbury and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$1,188,500±$43kHighest
111% above MA
$602,500±$14kLowest
7% above MA
$988,900±$42k
76% above MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,409±$183Highest
37% above MA
$1,917±$127
9% above MA
$1,445±$895Lowest
18% below MA
Property taxmedian, yearly
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$3,975Lowest
34% below MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
55.9%±8.5
MA: 51.8%
64.6%±8.6Highest
MA: 51.8%
44.8%±12.1Lowest
MA: 51.8%
Barnstable Town and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
3.7%
MA: 10%
7.4%Highest
MA: 10%
3%Lowest
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
83.1%
MA: 62.5%
75.7%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
89.9%Highest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1965Lowest
1 yr newer than MA
1978Highest
14 yrs newer than MA
1977
13 yrs newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
28 min
5% below MA
25 minLowest
15% below MA
35 minHighest
19% above MA
Work from home
32.4%±2.4
MA: 18.6%
12.3%±2.6Lowest
MA: 18.6%
33%±3.6Highest
MA: 18.6%
Sudbury and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #19 of 282 in MA #189 of 282 in MA #15 of 282 in MA
School district Needham Barnstable Lincoln-Sudbury · Sudbury
High school in town Needham High Barnstable High Lincoln-Sudbury Regional High
Students per teacherat that high school
11.9Highest
10.6Lowest
11.3
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet

MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.