Compare towns

Needham vs Springfield vs Worcester vs Andover

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Needham has the most expensive homes ($1189k median).
Springfield has the most affordable homes ($245k median).
Worcester has grown the fastest since 2010 (+14.1%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureNeedhamSpringfieldWorcesterAndover
People
Population
32,459Lowest
154,749
207,055Highest
36,652
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+11.1%
MA: +7.4%
+1.9%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
+14.1%Highest
MA: +7.4%
+10.1%
MA: +7.4%
Median age
43.1±1.6Highest
8% above MA
33.7±0.5Lowest
16% below MA
33.9±0.5
15% below MA
42.9±1
7% above MA
Needham and Andover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
27.5%±2.2Highest
MA: 19.4%
24.2%±0.9
MA: 19.4%
19.6%±0.8Lowest
MA: 19.4%
23.6%±1.8
MA: 19.4%
Age 65+
17.7%±1.7Highest
MA: 17.9%
13.2%±0.7Lowest
MA: 17.9%
13.3%±0.6
MA: 17.9%
16%±1.3
MA: 17.9%
Needham and Andover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
81.9%Highest
MA: 47.3%
20.5%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
35.2%
MA: 47.3%
75.6%
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
5.4%±1.1Lowest
MA: 7.9%
7.5%±0.5
MA: 7.9%
14.1%±0.8Highest
MA: 7.9%
8.1%±0.8
MA: 7.9%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$214,308±$13kHighest
106% above MA
$52,656±$2kLowest
49% below MA
$70,102±$2k
33% below MA
$172,606±$16k
66% above MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$1,188,500±$43kHighest
111% above MA
$245,000±$4kLowest
56% below MA
$374,400±$7k
33% below MA
$855,600±$22k
52% above MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,409±$183Highest
37% above MA
$1,144±$55Lowest
35% below MA
$1,487±$38
16% below MA
$2,201±$129
25% above MA
Needham and Andover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$3,695Lowest
38% below MA
$4,733
21% below MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
55.9%±8.5
MA: 51.8%
57.7%±3.1Highest
MA: 51.8%
54.2%±2.9
MA: 51.8%
39.7%±7.7Lowest
MA: 51.8%
Springfield and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
3.7%
MA: 10%
25.8%Highest
MA: 10%
19.6%
MA: 10%
2.9%Lowest
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
83.1%Highest
MA: 62.5%
49.6%
MA: 62.5%
42.8%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
79.9%
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1965
1 yr newer than MA
1952
12 yrs older than MA
1951Lowest
13 yrs older than MA
1973Highest
9 yrs newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
28 min
5% below MA
20 minLowest
31% below MA
24 min
17% below MA
29 minHighest
about the MA average
Work from home
32.4%±2.4Highest
MA: 18.6%
8.4%±0.9Lowest
MA: 18.6%
11.5%±1
MA: 18.6%
30.4%±2.1
MA: 18.6%
Needham and Andover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #19 of 282 in MA #276 of 282 in MA #266 of 282 in MA #68 of 282 in MA
School district — Springfield Ma Academy for Math and Science · Worcester Andover · Greater Lawrence Regional Vocational Technical
High school in town — Springfield Central High South High Community Gr Lawrence Regional Vocational Technical
Students per teacherat that high school —
12.2Lowest
14.6Highest
12.8
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MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.