Compare towns

Needham vs Rowley vs Winchester

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Needham has grown the fastest since 2010 (+11.1%).
Rowley has the most affordable homes ($615k median).
Winchester has the highest household income ($230k).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureNeedhamRowleyWinchester
People
Population
32,459Highest
1,708Lowest
23,406
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+11.1%Highest
MA: +7.4%
+7.6%
MA: +7.4%
+7.5%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
43.1±1.6
8% above MA
46.3±16.7Highest
16% above MA
42.5±1.9Lowest
6% above MA
Rowley and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
27.5%±2.2
MA: 19.4%
18.3%±6.9Lowest
MA: 19.4%
27.6%±2.3Highest
MA: 19.4%
Winchester and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
17.7%±1.7Lowest
MA: 17.9%
23.3%±4.8Highest
MA: 17.9%
18%±2
MA: 17.9%
Rowley and Winchester are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
81.9%Highest
MA: 47.3%
57.3%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
79.5%
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
5.4%±1.1
MA: 7.9%
7.4%±5.8Highest
MA: 7.9%
4.9%±1.3Lowest
MA: 7.9%
Rowley and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$214,308±$13k
106% above MA
$109,622±$17kLowest
5% above MA
$230,198±$21kHighest
121% above MA
Winchester and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$1,188,500±$43k
111% above MA
$614,800±$39kLowest
9% above MA
$1,215,200±$39kHighest
116% above MA
Winchester and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,409±$183Highest
37% above MA
$1,663±$674Lowest
6% below MA
$2,279±$481
29% above MA
Needham and Winchester are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$6,865Lowest
15% above MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
55.9%±8.5Highest
MA: 51.8%
46.3%±45.1
MA: 51.8%
39.3%±13.3Lowest
MA: 51.8%
Needham and Rowley are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
3.7%Lowest
MA: 10%
6.1%Highest
MA: 10%
4.7%
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
83.1%Highest
MA: 62.5%
78.6%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
81.7%
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1965Highest
1 yr newer than MA
1938Lowest
26 yrs older than MA
1954
10 yrs older than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
28 min
5% below MA
25 minLowest
15% below MA
31 minHighest
8% above MA
Work from home
32.4%±2.4
MA: 18.6%
10.9%±5.6Lowest
MA: 18.6%
33.8%±3Highest
MA: 18.6%
Winchester and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #19 of 282 in MA #214 of 282 in MA #11 of 282 in MA
School district — — Winchester
High school in town — — Winchester High School
Students per teacherat that high school — —
14.8
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet

MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.