Compare towns

Needham vs Peabody vs Needham vs Dover

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Peabody has the most affordable homes ($596k median).
Dover has the most homeowners (97.9%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureNeedhamPeabodyNeedhamDover
People
Population
32,459
54,695Highest
32,459
2,308Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+11.1%Highest
MA: +7.4%
+6.3%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
+11.1%Highest
MA: +7.4%
+8.3%
MA: +7.4%
Median age
43.1±1.6Lowest
8% above MA
45.3±2.4
13% above MA
43.1±1.6Lowest
8% above MA
47.5±4Highest
19% above MA
Dover and Peabody are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
27.5%±2.2Highest
MA: 19.4%
18.7%±1.8Lowest
MA: 19.4%
27.5%±2.2Highest
MA: 19.4%
20.9%±4.8
MA: 19.4%
Age 65+
17.7%±1.7
MA: 17.9%
24.3%±1.7Highest
MA: 17.9%
17.7%±1.7
MA: 17.9%
15.5%±3.5Lowest
MA: 17.9%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
81.9%
MA: 47.3%
35%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
81.9%
MA: 47.3%
83.4%Highest
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
5.4%±1.1
MA: 7.9%
4.4%±0.8Lowest
MA: 7.9%
5.4%±1.1
MA: 7.9%
9.4%±4.8Highest
MA: 7.9%
Dover and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$214,308±$13k
106% above MA
$96,657±$4kLowest
7% below MA
$214,308±$13k
106% above MA
$250,001Highest
140% above MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$1,188,500±$43k
111% above MA
$596,200±$12kLowest
6% above MA
$1,188,500±$43k
111% above MA
$1,308,300±$149kHighest
133% above MA
Dover and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,409±$183Highest
37% above MA
$1,950±$99Lowest
11% above MA
$2,409±$183Highest
37% above MA
—
Property taxmedian, yearly
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$5,065Lowest
15% below MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
55.9%±8.5Lowest
MA: 51.8%
58.3%±5.9
MA: 51.8%
55.9%±8.5Lowest
MA: 51.8%
100%±100Highest
MA: 51.8%
Dover and Peabody are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
3.7%
MA: 10%
7.7%Highest
MA: 10%
3.7%
MA: 10%
3.3%Lowest
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
83.1%
MA: 62.5%
65.6%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
83.1%
MA: 62.5%
97.9%Highest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1965Lowest
1 yr newer than MA
1966
2 yrs newer than MA
1965Lowest
1 yr newer than MA
1967Highest
3 yrs newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
28 min
5% below MA
26 minLowest
11% below MA
28 min
5% below MA
37 minHighest
26% above MA
Work from home
32.4%±2.4
MA: 18.6%
10.3%±1.6Lowest
MA: 18.6%
32.4%±2.4
MA: 18.6%
37.4%±8.8Highest
MA: 18.6%
Dover and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #19 of 282 in MA #228 of 282 in MA #19 of 282 in MA #1 of 282 in MA
School district — Peabody Needham —
High school in town — Peabody Veterans Memorial High Needham High —
Students per teacherat that high school —
10.3Lowest
11.9Highest
—
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet None yet

MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.