Compare towns

Needham vs Lancaster vs Andover

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Needham has the most expensive homes ($1189k median).
Lancaster has the most affordable homes ($519k median).
Andover has the most renters (20.1% rent).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureNeedhamLancasterAndover
People
Population
32,459
8,606Lowest
36,652Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+11.1%Highest
MA: +7.4%
+4.8%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
+10.1%
MA: +7.4%
Median age
43.1±1.6Highest
8% above MA
43.1±4.9Highest
8% above MA
42.9±1Lowest
7% above MA
Kids under 18
27.5%±2.2Highest
MA: 19.4%
19.2%±4Lowest
MA: 19.4%
23.6%±1.8
MA: 19.4%
Needham and Andover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
17.7%±1.7
MA: 17.9%
19.9%±4.2Highest
MA: 17.9%
16%±1.3Lowest
MA: 17.9%
Lancaster and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
81.9%Highest
MA: 47.3%
50.3%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
75.6%
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
5.4%±1.1
MA: 7.9%
3%±1.8Lowest
MA: 7.9%
8.1%±0.8Highest
MA: 7.9%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$214,308±$13kHighest
106% above MA
$134,833±$27kLowest
30% above MA
$172,606±$16k
66% above MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$1,188,500±$43kHighest
111% above MA
$519,100±$60kLowest
8% below MA
$855,600±$22k
52% above MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,409±$183Highest
37% above MA
$2,338±$539
33% above MA
$2,201±$129Lowest
25% above MA
Needham and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$7,235Lowest
21% above MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
55.9%±8.5
MA: 51.8%
68.3%±36.7Highest
MA: 51.8%
39.7%±7.7Lowest
MA: 51.8%
Lancaster and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
3.7%Highest
MA: 10%
1.4%Lowest
MA: 10%
2.9%
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
83.1%
MA: 62.5%
85.1%Highest
MA: 62.5%
79.9%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1965Lowest
1 yr newer than MA
1971
7 yrs newer than MA
1973Highest
9 yrs newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
28 minLowest
5% below MA
32 minHighest
9% above MA
29 min
about the MA average
Work from home
32.4%±2.4
MA: 18.6%
33.6%±9.1Highest
MA: 18.6%
30.4%±2.1Lowest
MA: 18.6%
Lancaster and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #19 of 282 in MA #145 of 282 in MA #68 of 282 in MA
School district — Nashoba Andover · Greater Lawrence Regional Vocational Technical
High school in town — None in town Gr Lawrence Regional Vocational Technical
Students per teacherat that high school — —
12.8
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet

MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.