Compare towns

Needham vs Gorham vs Needham vs Sudbury

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Gorham has the most affordable homes ($461k median).
Sudbury has the highest household income ($236k).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureNeedhamGorhamNeedhamSudbury
People
Population
32,459Highest
18,300Lowest
32,459Highest
19,306
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+11.1%
U.S.: +7.4%
+11.9%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
+11.1%
U.S.: +7.4%
+7.2%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
43.1±1.6Highest
11% above U.S.
39.4±2.9Lowest
about the U.S. average
43.1±1.6Highest
11% above U.S.
42.3±2.1
9% above U.S.
Kids under 18
27.5%±2.2
U.S.: 22%
20.9%±3.5Lowest
U.S.: 22%
27.5%±2.2
U.S.: 22%
28.5%±3.2Highest
U.S.: 22%
Sudbury and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
17.7%±1.7Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
17.5%±2.5
U.S.: 17.2%
17.7%±1.7Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
15.5%±1.8Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
81.9%
U.S.: 35.7%
44.3%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
81.9%
U.S.: 35.7%
83.3%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
5.4%±1.1
U.S.: 6.4%
13.1%±1.9Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
5.4%±1.1
U.S.: 6.4%
4.7%±1.6Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$214,308±$13k
165% above U.S.
$112,312±$6kLowest
39% above U.S.
$214,308±$13k
165% above U.S.
$236,250±$17kHighest
193% above U.S.
Sudbury and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$1,188,500±$43kHighest
257% above U.S.
$460,900±$26kLowest
39% above U.S.
$1,188,500±$43kHighest
257% above U.S.
$988,900±$42k
197% above U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,409±$183Highest
70% above U.S.
$1,680±$355
19% above U.S.
$2,409±$183Highest
70% above U.S.
$1,445±$895Lowest
about the U.S. average
Property taxmedian, yearly
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
$4,825Lowest
55% above U.S.
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
55.9%±8.5Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
37.9%±8.6Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
55.9%±8.5Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
44.8%±12.1
U.S.: 51.1%
Below poverty line
3.7%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
3.7%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
3.7%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
3%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
83.1%
U.S.: 65.2%
81.5%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
83.1%
U.S.: 65.2%
89.9%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1965Lowest
15 yrs older than U.S.
1988Highest
8 yrs newer than U.S.
1965Lowest
15 yrs older than U.S.
1977
3 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
28 min
5% above U.S.
27 minLowest
about the U.S. average
28 min
5% above U.S.
35 minHighest
31% above U.S.
Work from home
32.4%±2.4
U.S.: 15.1%
19%±3.7Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
32.4%±2.4
U.S.: 15.1%
33%±3.6Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
Sudbury and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #19 of 282 in MA #24 of 133 in ME #19 of 282 in MA #15 of 282 in MA
School district — Gorham Public Schools Needham Lincoln-Sudbury · Sudbury
High school in town — Gorham High School Needham High Lincoln-Sudbury Regional High
Students per teacherat that high school —
12.9Highest
11.9
11.3Lowest
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U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.