Compare towns
Murray vs Cairo vs Collins
Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against New York.
What stands out worked out from the figures below
Murray has the most affordable homes ($124k median).
Cairo has grown the fastest since 2010 (-0.4%).
Collins has the most kids (24.4% under 18).
What matters to you?
Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.
| Measure | Murray | Cairo | Collins |
|---|---|---|---|
| Your priorities | |||
| People | |||
| Population | 4,754 |
6,700Highest |
4,643Lowest |
| Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census | -3.8% NY: +4.2% |
-0.4%Highest NY: +4.2% |
-10.7%Lowest NY: +4.2% |
| Median age | 40.3±2.8Lowest about the NY average |
44.2±4.2Highest 11% above NY |
40.5±6.2 about the NY average |
| Cairo and Collins are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Kids under 18 | 20.5%±4.2 NY: 20.5% |
17.9%±3.5Lowest NY: 20.5% |
24.4%±6.6Highest NY: 20.5% |
| Collins and Murray are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Age 65+ | 17.9%±3.7Lowest NY: 17.9% |
22.9%±4.2Highest NY: 17.9% |
21.3%±3.8 NY: 17.9% |
| Cairo and Collins are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+ | 16.9% NY: 40.2% |
28.9%Highest NY: 40.2% |
16.3%Lowest NY: 40.2% |
| Enrolled in collegeshare of residents | 2.1%±1.2 NY: 7% |
3.7%±1.5Highest NY: 7% |
1.5%±0.9Lowest NY: 7% |
| Cairo and Murray are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Cost of living | |||
| Household incomemedian | $65,077±$5k 24% below NY |
$79,643±$22kHighest 7% below NY |
$60,905±$5kLowest 29% below NY |
| Cairo and Murray are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Home valuemedian, owner-occupied | $123,800±$14kLowest 71% below NY |
$263,400±$18kHighest 38% below NY |
$153,000±$11k 64% below NY |
| Rentmedian gross, monthly | $826±$63 49% below NY |
$1,015±$305Highest 37% below NY |
$799±$90Lowest 51% below NY |
| Cairo and Murray are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Property taxmedian, yearly | $3,907 41% below NY |
$4,246Highest 35% below NY |
$2,501Lowest 62% below NY |
| Renters paying 30%+of income on rent | 38.9%±15.7Lowest NY: 52.1% |
45.1%±16.2 NY: 52.1% |
59.4%±38.2Highest NY: 52.1% |
| Collins and Cairo are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Below poverty line | 10% NY: 14% |
10.5%Highest NY: 14% |
9.1%Lowest NY: 14% |
| Housing | |||
| Homeownersof occupied homes | 80.3% NY: 54.3% |
75.2%Lowest NY: 54.3% |
82.2%Highest NY: 54.3% |
| Typical home builtmedian year | 1952 7 yrs older than NY |
1973Highest 14 yrs newer than NY |
1950Lowest 9 yrs older than NY |
| Getting to work | |||
| Average commuteone way | 26 min 20% below NY |
29 minHighest 13% below NY |
24 minLowest 26% below NY |
| Work from home | 12.8%±6.4Highest NY: 14.9% |
11.1%±6.2 NY: 14.9% |
11%±5Lowest NY: 14.9% |
| Murray and Cairo are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Schools | |||
| Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading | #430 of 484 in NY | #461 of 484 in NY | #467 of 484 in NY |
| School district | HOLLEY CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT | CAIRO-DURHAM CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT | GOWANDA CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT |
| High school in town | HOLLEY JUNIOR SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL | None in town | None in town |
| Students per teacherat that high school | 9.5 |
— | — |
| On TownTapestry | |||
| Old photos in History | None yet | None yet | None yet |
NY average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.

