Compare towns

Middlesex vs Needham vs Newton vs Berlin

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Middlesex has the most homeowners (96.7%).
Needham has grown the fastest since 2010 (+11.1%).
Newton has the most renters (30% rent).
Berlin has the most affordable homes ($274k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureMiddlesexNeedhamNewtonBerlin
People
Population
1,943Lowest
32,459
89,044Highest
2,880
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+2.8%
U.S.: +7.4%
+11.1%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
+4.4%
U.S.: +7.4%
-1.3%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
44.4±3.9
14% above U.S.
43.1±1.6
11% above U.S.
42.1±0.9Lowest
8% above U.S.
50.6±2.4Highest
30% above U.S.
Berlin and Middlesex are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
21.3%±3.1
U.S.: 22%
27.5%±2.2Highest
U.S.: 22%
20.5%±1
U.S.: 22%
16.6%±4.2Lowest
U.S.: 22%
Age 65+
20.6%±3.7
U.S.: 17.2%
17.7%±1.7Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
19.1%±0.9
U.S.: 17.2%
26.8%±4.4Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
Berlin and Middlesex are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
54.7%
U.S.: 35.7%
81.9%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
81.1%
U.S.: 35.7%
28.5%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
5.2%±2.6
U.S.: 6.4%
5.4%±1.1
U.S.: 6.4%
11.1%±0.7Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
3.9%±2.9Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$109,632±$13k
36% above U.S.
$214,308±$13kHighest
165% above U.S.
$190,304±$9k
136% above U.S.
$86,691±$21kLowest
7% above U.S.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$376,300±$40k
13% above U.S.
$1,188,500±$43k
257% above U.S.
$1,264,900±$43kHighest
280% above U.S.
$273,600±$31kLowest
18% below U.S.
Newton and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,333±$359
6% below U.S.
$2,409±$183Highest
70% above U.S.
$2,370±$81
68% above U.S.
$1,169±$171Lowest
17% below U.S.
Needham and Newton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$6,483
108% above U.S.
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
$4,418Lowest
42% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
0%±100Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
55.9%±8.5Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
43.3%±4.5
U.S.: 51.1%
41%±19.9
U.S.: 51.1%
Needham and Newton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
3.8%
U.S.: 12.5%
3.7%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
4.5%
U.S.: 12.5%
10.9%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
96.7%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
83.1%
U.S.: 65.2%
70%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
87.9%
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1986Highest
6 yrs newer than U.S.
1965
15 yrs older than U.S.
1942Lowest
38 yrs older than U.S.
1979
1 yr older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
27 min
4% above U.S.
28 minHighest
5% above U.S.
27 min
about the U.S. average
21 minLowest
20% below U.S.
Work from home
28.4%±10.7
U.S.: 15.1%
32.4%±2.4Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
32.2%±2
U.S.: 15.1%
11.7%±3.8Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
Needham and Newton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading — #19 of 282 in MA #25 of 282 in MA #16 of 70 in VT
School district Washington Central Unified Union School District #92 — Newton Washington Central Unified Union School District #92
High school in town None in town — Newton North High None in town
Students per teacherat that high school — —
10.8
—
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.