Compare towns

Middlesex vs Java vs Tompkins vs Conesus

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against New York.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Middlesex has the shortest commute (25 min average).
Java has the youngest population (median age 44.2).
Tompkins has grown the fastest since 2010 (+3.4%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureMiddlesexJavaTompkinsConesus
People
Population
1,407
2,049Highest
1,187Lowest
1,869
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
-7.9%Lowest
NY: +4.2%
-4.1%
NY: +4.2%
+3.4%Highest
NY: +4.2%
-6.2%
NY: +4.2%
Median age
55.3±6
39% above NY
44.2±5.5Lowest
11% above NY
57.6±5.8Highest
45% above NY
54.6±5.3
37% above NY
Tompkins and Middlesex are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
18%±3.8
NY: 20.5%
20.7%±4.7Highest
NY: 20.5%
8.8%±1.9Lowest
NY: 20.5%
16%±3.8
NY: 20.5%
Java and Middlesex are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
24.6%±3.1
NY: 17.9%
19.5%±3.6Lowest
NY: 17.9%
30.6%±4.9Highest
NY: 17.9%
29%±4.3
NY: 17.9%
Tompkins and Conesus are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
21.1%
NY: 40.2%
24.6%Highest
NY: 40.2%
18.8%Lowest
NY: 40.2%
24.2%
NY: 40.2%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
1.3%±1.3
NY: 7%
3%±2.4
NY: 7%
3.9%±2Highest
NY: 7%
1.1%±1.4Lowest
NY: 7%
Tompkins and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$75,750±$21k
12% below NY
$95,129±$24kHighest
11% above NY
$61,103±$27kLowest
29% below NY
$80,341±$17k
7% below NY
Java and Conesus are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$208,100±$62k
51% below NY
$223,900±$30kHighest
47% below NY
$185,700±$23kLowest
56% below NY
$213,600±$30k
50% below NY
Java and Conesus are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,406±$672Highest
13% below NY
$863±$419
47% below NY
$483±$80Lowest
70% below NY
$1,071±$154
34% below NY
Middlesex and Conesus are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$3,459
47% below NY
$3,775
43% below NY
$2,487Lowest
62% below NY
$4,500Highest
32% below NY
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
29.1%±39Highest
NY: 52.1%
2.5%±61.4
NY: 52.1%
0%±73.7Lowest
NY: 52.1%
11.8%±51.7
NY: 52.1%
Middlesex and Conesus are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
5.8%
NY: 14%
3.7%Lowest
NY: 14%
8.8%Highest
NY: 14%
7%
NY: 14%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
90.1%Lowest
NY: 54.3%
95.2%Highest
NY: 54.3%
91.1%
NY: 54.3%
93.7%
NY: 54.3%
Typical home builtmedian year
1974
15 yrs newer than NY
1956Lowest
3 yrs older than NY
1992Highest
33 yrs newer than NY
1977
18 yrs newer than NY
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
25 minLowest
22% below NY
27 min
17% below NY
70 minHighest
115% above NY
31 min
6% below NY
Work from home
18.2%±6.2
NY: 14.9%
9%±4.4Lowest
NY: 14.9%
23.5%±13.3Highest
NY: 14.9%
10.1%±3.9
NY: 14.9%
Tompkins and Middlesex are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
School district GORHAM-MIDDLESEX CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT (MARCUS WHITMAN) — — —
High school in town None in town — — —
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet None yet

NY average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.