What stands out worked out from the figures below

Middlebury has grown the fastest since 2010 (+7.7%).

Castleton has the most kids (18.8% under 18).

Middlebury is a college town. 32.6% of residents are enrolled in college, which pulls its median age, poverty rate and renter figures away from what a year-round family would see.

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

Raising kidsAffordabilityOwning a homeShort commuteWorking from homeYounger crowdSettled, older crowdGrowing town

Measure	Middlebury	Castleton
People
Population	9,175Highest	4,453Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census	+7.7%Highest VT: +2.8%	-5.5%Lowest VT: +2.8%
Median age	31.8±3.7Lowest 26% below VT	38.3±4.3Highest 11% below VT
	Castleton and Middlebury are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18	11.6%±1.9Lowest VT: 17.9%	18.8%±6.4Highest VT: 17.9%
	Castleton and Middlebury are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+	20.7%±2.6 VT: 21.4%	20.7%±4.6 VT: 21.4%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+	55.4%Highest VT: 43.8%	37.9%Lowest VT: 43.8%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents	32.6%±1.1Highest VT: 7%	19.3%±1.8Lowest VT: 7%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian	$86,169±$16kHighest 6% above VT	$73,854±$23kLowest 9% below VT
	Middlebury and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied	$409,700±$30kHighest 29% above VT	$224,800±$71kLowest 29% below VT
Rentmedian gross, monthly	$1,156±$113Highest 6% below VT	$1,137±$195Lowest 8% below VT
	Middlebury and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly	$6,868Highest 36% above VT	$3,167Lowest 37% below VT
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent	50.9%±14.4Lowest VT: 48.4%	67.7%±21.9Highest VT: 48.4%
	Castleton and Middlebury are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line	10.7%Lowest VT: 10.1%	12.5%Highest VT: 10.1%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes	65.1%Lowest VT: 73.2%	79%Highest VT: 73.2%
Typical home builtmedian year	1976Highest same as VT	1974Lowest 2 yrs older than VT
Getting to work
Average commuteone way	16 minLowest 33% below VT	19 minHighest 17% below VT
Work from home	18.8%±4.1Highest VT: 16.9%	6.2%±3.9Lowest VT: 16.9%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading	#17 of 70 in VT	#39 of 70 in VT
School district	Patricia Hannaford Career Center · Addison Central Unified Union School District #55	Slate Valley Unified Union School District #62
High school in town	Middlebury Union High School	None in town
Students per teacherat that high school	12.6	—
On TownTapestry
Old photos in Our Story	None yet	None yet

VT average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.