Compare towns

Medford vs Needham vs Malden

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Medford has the oldest housing (typical home built 1942).
Needham has the highest household income ($214k).
Malden has the most renters (58.7% rent).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureMedfordNeedhamMalden
People
Population
59,354
32,459Lowest
65,906Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+6.2%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
+11.1%
MA: +7.4%
+11.5%Highest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
35.9±1
10% below MA
43.1±1.6Highest
8% above MA
35.8±1Lowest
11% below MA
Kids under 18
12.7%±1.3Lowest
MA: 19.4%
27.5%±2.2Highest
MA: 19.4%
18.2%±1.7
MA: 19.4%
Age 65+
15.2%±1.3
MA: 17.9%
17.7%±1.7Highest
MA: 17.9%
13%±1.2Lowest
MA: 17.9%
Needham and Medford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
59.8%
MA: 47.3%
81.9%Highest
MA: 47.3%
45.1%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
11.2%±1.1Highest
MA: 7.9%
5.4%±1.1Lowest
MA: 7.9%
9.1%±1.1
MA: 7.9%
Medford and Malden are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$129,540±$8k
25% above MA
$214,308±$13kHighest
106% above MA
$100,606±$6kLowest
3% below MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$755,500±$23k
34% above MA
$1,188,500±$43kHighest
111% above MA
$633,500±$26kLowest
13% above MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,509±$94Highest
42% above MA
$2,409±$183
37% above MA
$2,204±$62Lowest
25% above MA
Medford and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$6,286
5% above MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$4,995Lowest
17% below MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
41.1%±4.9Lowest
MA: 51.8%
55.9%±8.5Highest
MA: 51.8%
51.2%±4.6
MA: 51.8%
Needham and Malden are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
7.6%
MA: 10%
3.7%Lowest
MA: 10%
11.4%Highest
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
54.1%
MA: 62.5%
83.1%Highest
MA: 62.5%
41.3%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1942Lowest
22 yrs older than MA
1965Highest
1 yr newer than MA
1950
14 yrs older than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
30 min
4% above MA
28 minLowest
5% below MA
34 minHighest
18% above MA
Work from home
26.8%±2.4
MA: 18.6%
32.4%±2.4Highest
MA: 18.6%
19.8%±2.3Lowest
MA: 18.6%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #203 of 282 in MA #19 of 282 in MA #184 of 282 in MA
School district Medford Needham Malden
High school in town Medford High Needham High Malden High
Students per teacherat that high school
9.2Lowest
11.9
16.1Highest
On TownTapestry
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MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.