Compare towns

Marshfield vs Needham vs Chelmsford

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Marshfield has the oldest population (median age 45.9).
Needham has the most expensive homes ($1189k median).
Chelmsford has the most affordable homes ($594k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureMarshfieldNeedhamChelmsford
People
Population
25,879Lowest
32,459
36,446Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+2.8%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
+11.1%Highest
MA: +7.4%
+7.7%
MA: +7.4%
Median age
45.9±2.6Highest
15% above MA
43.1±1.6
8% above MA
41.6±1.9Lowest
4% above MA
Marshfield and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
19.6%±2.4Lowest
MA: 19.4%
27.5%±2.2Highest
MA: 19.4%
21.6%±1.8
MA: 19.4%
Age 65+
20.2%±2Highest
MA: 17.9%
17.7%±1.7Lowest
MA: 17.9%
18.1%±1.5
MA: 17.9%
Marshfield and Chelmsford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
52.4%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
81.9%Highest
MA: 47.3%
52.8%
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
4%±1.1Lowest
MA: 7.9%
5.4%±1.1Highest
MA: 7.9%
5.3%±1.1
MA: 7.9%
Needham and Chelmsford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$125,986±$8kLowest
21% above MA
$214,308±$13kHighest
106% above MA
$140,629±$8k
35% above MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$680,300±$27k
21% above MA
$1,188,500±$43kHighest
111% above MA
$593,700±$17kLowest
6% above MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,772±$123Lowest
about the MA average
$2,409±$183Highest
37% above MA
$2,062±$151
17% above MA
Property taxmedian, yearly
$6,656Lowest
11% above MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$8,047
34% above MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
68.1%±10.1Highest
MA: 51.8%
55.9%±8.5
MA: 51.8%
51.7%±10Lowest
MA: 51.8%
Marshfield and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
8.7%Highest
MA: 10%
3.7%Lowest
MA: 10%
4.7%
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
80.8%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
83.1%Highest
MA: 62.5%
82.1%
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1968Highest
4 yrs newer than MA
1965Lowest
1 yr newer than MA
1967
3 yrs newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
35 minHighest
19% above MA
28 minLowest
5% below MA
28 min
4% below MA
Work from home
24.8%±4.3
MA: 18.6%
32.4%±2.4Highest
MA: 18.6%
22.8%±2.3Lowest
MA: 18.6%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #54 of 282 in MA #19 of 282 in MA #79 of 282 in MA
School district Marshfield Needham Chelmsford
High school in town Marshfield High Needham High Chelmsford High
Students per teacherat that high school
11.0Lowest
11.9
14.0Highest
On TownTapestry
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MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.