Compare towns

Marlborough vs Needham vs Milford

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Marlborough has the most renters (44% rent).
Needham has the most expensive homes ($1189k median).
Milford has the most affordable homes ($477k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureMarlboroughNeedhamMilford
People
Population
41,647Highest
32,459
30,431Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+8.6%
MA: +7.4%
+11.1%Highest
MA: +7.4%
+8.5%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
37.5±1.3Lowest
6% below MA
43.1±1.6Highest
8% above MA
38.9±1.8
about the MA average
Kids under 18
20.8%±2
MA: 19.4%
27.5%±2.2Highest
MA: 19.4%
20.7%±2.4Lowest
MA: 19.4%
Age 65+
14.9%±1.5Lowest
MA: 17.9%
17.7%±1.7
MA: 17.9%
18.8%±2Highest
MA: 17.9%
Milford and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
40.5%
MA: 47.3%
81.9%Highest
MA: 47.3%
35.3%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
4.2%±1
MA: 7.9%
5.4%±1.1Highest
MA: 7.9%
3.9%±1.1Lowest
MA: 7.9%
Needham and Marlborough are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$91,968±$9kLowest
12% below MA
$214,308±$13kHighest
106% above MA
$96,365±$4k
7% below MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$513,100±$28k
9% below MA
$1,188,500±$43kHighest
111% above MA
$476,700±$12kLowest
15% below MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,871±$123Lowest
6% above MA
$2,409±$183Highest
37% above MA
$1,909±$137
8% above MA
Property taxmedian, yearly
$5,747Lowest
4% below MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$5,869
about the MA average
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
58.9%±6.5Highest
MA: 51.8%
55.9%±8.5Lowest
MA: 51.8%
56.8%±8.5
MA: 51.8%
Marlborough and Milford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
9.6%Highest
MA: 10%
3.7%Lowest
MA: 10%
7.6%
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
56%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
83.1%Highest
MA: 62.5%
65.2%
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1974Highest
10 yrs newer than MA
1965Lowest
1 yr newer than MA
1971
7 yrs newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
30 min
about the MA average
28 minLowest
5% below MA
37 minHighest
27% above MA
Work from home
16.2%±2.4
MA: 18.6%
32.4%±2.4Highest
MA: 18.6%
14.5%±2.2Lowest
MA: 18.6%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #215 of 282 in MA #19 of 282 in MA #213 of 282 in MA
School district Assabet Valley Regional Vocational Technical · Marlborough Needham Milford
High school in town Assabet Valley Vocational High School Needham High Milford High
Students per teacherat that high school
10.1Lowest
11.9Highest
11.9Highest
On TownTapestry
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MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.