Compare towns

Mansfield vs Salem vs Needham

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Salem has the most renters (50.3% rent).
Needham has the most expensive homes ($1189k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureMansfieldSalemNeedham
People
Population
23,931Lowest
44,795Highest
32,459
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+2.9%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
+7.6%
MA: +7.4%
+11.1%Highest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
41.4±1.3
4% above MA
39.3±1.5Lowest
about the MA average
43.1±1.6Highest
8% above MA
Needham and Mansfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
22.4%±2.4
MA: 19.4%
15.7%±1.7Lowest
MA: 19.4%
27.5%±2.2Highest
MA: 19.4%
Age 65+
15.4%±2Lowest
MA: 17.9%
17.2%±1.7
MA: 17.9%
17.7%±1.7Highest
MA: 17.9%
Needham and Salem are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
51.1%
MA: 47.3%
47.8%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
81.9%Highest
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
5.5%±1.3
MA: 7.9%
8.2%±1.1Highest
MA: 7.9%
5.4%±1.1Lowest
MA: 7.9%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$125,273±$15k
21% above MA
$85,153±$5kLowest
18% below MA
$214,308±$13kHighest
106% above MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$603,500±$28k
7% above MA
$542,800±$18kLowest
3% below MA
$1,188,500±$43kHighest
111% above MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,803±$147Lowest
about the MA average
$1,836±$84
4% above MA
$2,409±$183Highest
37% above MA
Property taxmedian, yearly
$7,226
21% above MA
$6,114Lowest
about the MA average
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
38.2%±8.5Lowest
MA: 51.8%
54.9%±4.8
MA: 51.8%
55.9%±8.5Highest
MA: 51.8%
Needham and Salem are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
4.7%
MA: 10%
12.1%Highest
MA: 10%
3.7%Lowest
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
73.1%
MA: 62.5%
49.7%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
83.1%Highest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1980Highest
16 yrs newer than MA
1938Lowest
26 yrs older than MA
1965
1 yr newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
33 minHighest
13% above MA
29 min
about the MA average
28 minLowest
5% below MA
Work from home
20%±3.4Lowest
MA: 18.6%
21.6%±2.5
MA: 18.6%
32.4%±2.4Highest
MA: 18.6%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #60 of 282 in MA #248 of 282 in MA #19 of 282 in MA
School district Mansfield Salem Needham
High school in town Mansfield High Salem High Needham High
Students per teacherat that high school
11.1
9.8Lowest
11.9Highest
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MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.